The Measurement of Intelligence through IQ Tests Essay -- Intelligence

The cadence of Intelligence through IQ Tests Can acquaintance be measured? Does an IQ test actu eithery measure a persons watchword? Does a high score indicate a principal? Does a low score indicate stupidity or exclusively ignorance? These questions have been asked over and over again by psychiatrists and scientists alike, but to pick up there are no clear answers. These questions green goddess non be answered without first delimitate what is meant by the term intelligence. Once intelligence has been defined then it should be easy to answer these questions however, multiple definitions of the vocalize tend to lead to move on confusion.In a 1921 symposium entitled Intelligence and Its Measurement, psychiatrists were asked to define intelligence and their answers varied greatly. One described intelligence as equivalent to the substance to learn. Other definitions included the ability to adapt adequately to relatively parvenu situations, the capacity to learn or profit from experience, and the knowledge that an individual(a) possesses. And one stated that there was no simple definition to the word because intelligence involves two factors- the capacity for knowledge and knowledge possessed (Sternberg & Detterman, 1986, p.39-40). Dictionaries join on still more definitions Funk & Wagnalls defines intelligence as The efficacy of perceiving and comprehending meaning mental quickness active intellect understanding , firearm Websters defines it as the ability to learn or understand or to deal with new or trying situations the skilled use of reason. fleck some of these definitions are similar, none of them are exactly the same.The definition of intelligence becomes even more complicated when one considers the work of Howard Gardner. Gardner claims that intelligence can not be defined with one definition because intelligence is not one thing. Gardner purports that there are eight different categories of intelligence musical, bodily-kines thetic, logical-mathematical, linguistic, spatial, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalist. He is currently considering adding a ninth syndicate of intelligence existential (Carvin).Gardner believes that all people excel in at least one category of intelligence. However, he cautions teachers using the multiple intelligence approach in the schoolroom Do not label kids as spatial, but not linguistic or, for that... ... when they arrive the instal is out of bread. The children are then asked what they would do with points plainly being scored for the answer of going to another store however, for children living in large urban ghetto areas the most popular answer has traditionally been to go home. Researchers argue that, considering the environment that these children live in, going home would be a much more intelligent decision than attempting to go to another store (Lawler, 1978, p.34). Can intelligence be measured? Does an IQ test rattling measure a persons intellig ence? The answers all see on who you ask. BibliographyReferencesBlock, N. & Dworkin, G. (1976). The iq controversy. New York Random House.Carvin, A. EdWeb Exploring technology and school reform. On-Line. easy http//edweb.gsn.org/edref.mi.intro.htmlDurie, R. The building tool room an interview with Howard Gardner. On-Line. Available http//www.newhorizons.org/trm_gardner.htmlLawler, J. (1978). Iq, heritability, and racism. New York world(prenominal) Publishers.Sternberg, R. & Detterman, D. (1986). What is intelligence. New Jersey Ablex Publishing Corporation.