Act Three Scene Five of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay

Act Three Scene Five of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Act 3 Scene 5 is a very important and emotional barb because it shows huge development in both plot and character as well ass a wide variety of language. Before this guessing, Romeo of the House of Montague put down in love with Juliet - a Capulet. The Capulets were feuding with the Montagues. Romeo and Juliet were secretly married by Friar Lawrence on the same day Romeo killed Tybalt, who himself killed Mercutio. Just before this scene, Lord Capulet and Paris set up the marriage which prepares us for the dramatic irony in this scene. Act 3 Scene 5 begins after Romeo and Juliet just spent their wedding night together. This scene is dramatic because Romeo and Juliet begin with a non-serious argument about whether it is morning or night. As Romeo leaves, Juliet has a premonition about never seeing him alive again. Romeo tells her everything pass on be fine and consequently leaves. It is the last time they see each other alive. After he leaves, Lady Capulet enters and they talk about Tybalts death and then Lady Capulet tells Juliet about the planned wedding. Juliet is horrified and angry. Lord Capulet enters and he becomes angry and threatens to throw Juliet out if she disobeys him. Juliet appeals to Lady Capulet and Nurse but they both refuse to overhaul her. Juliet decides to commit suicide if she cant get divine service from Friar Lawrence. The events of this scene have serious repercussions for the bleh. After this scenes action, Juliet takes a drug which fakes her death. Romeo believes she is actually dead and takes poison in her crypt. Juliet wakes up and sees he is dead. She takes his dagger ... ...age and mood of fear and danger strongly contrasts with the mood of joy and beauty of the aubade at the start of the scene. Juliet uses religious images in her pleas for help to Lady Capulet and her nurse, e.g. O God My husband is on earth, my faith in heaven and when Lady Capulet and the nurse both reject and betray her, she shows a deep measuring of stress and grief. Ancient damnation O most wicked fiend The scene ends with a short soliloquy by Juliet, stating how if Friar Lawrence cannot help her she go forth resort to suicide to end her grief. The scene ends in a mood of despair which contrasts the happy start of the scene. This particular scene achieves its dramatic impact in the clever and emotional language used throughout the scene and the development of each of the characters.

The War in Iraq :: Argumentative Persuasive Iraq War Terror

Pick up any newspaper or point your web web browser to any major or minor news publication and questions like these will be all over them. A lot of Americans feel that the contend on Terror and our presence in Iraq has lasted too long. Are they correct? Should we pull out and call it quits? Should we have another repeat of the Vietnam contend? Believe it or not, thats how a lot of people view this war, as another Vietnam. They feel that we are out there, putting the American nose into something that shouldnt be picked. But they are not entirely true.I feel that the war in Iraq was a excusable one and that it was something that was needed. Saddam Hussein was a dictator who govern with an iron fist and if someone opposed him or he didnt like anyone, he found a way to eliminate them. He was starting to catch a threat not only to himself, barely to his neighboring countries. Back in the early 1990s, he was a threat to Kuwait and we helped quell that conflict, but because the Americ an public did not want the troops or the president to go any further, they held back for one reason or the other. The War in Iraq has sparked an abundance of criticism since its start in March of 2003. Now, four year later, the criticism has only intensified. The fact of the matter is that upon invasion of Iraq four years ago, the reasons were justifiable based on the separate at hand. Our American troops, some 3,386 of our armed service members have given their lives for a cause that they felt was just, according to an Associated barrack count that was conducted on Friday, May 11, 2007 (Associated Press, 2007). The crushing number is a cruel reminder as to how dangerous a war can be in general, but even more so when guerrilla warfare is present. In general, the majority of surveys conducted nationwide, showed that the public feel that the war has gone on a overmuch greater period of time than anticipated, and now want the American troops to come home. The question at hand is ho w to withdraw the troops, safely, without leaving the country of Iraq with devastating effects. Officials may speculate amongst themselves and debate the matter in full intensity, but no answer has ever been reached. As the months go on, more and more evidence is apparent to the general public as to why we have staked our stay in Iraq so long.

A Mexican Farmer Worker in USA Essay -- Immigration Immigrant Essays P

A Mexican Farmer Worker in USA The first immigrant I interviewed will be referred to as Jess. Jess is from Guanajuato which is in Confederate Mexico. Jess, his five brothers and sisters, and his parents were farmers. They grew corn as their main crop. Jesss family lived in a three-bedroom brick house in Mexico. Their house surprisingly had water and electricity. He only make 100 pesos a day ($10.00 U.S.). According to Jess, this was not enough cash to get by on his own. He said that the average person in Mexico needs at least 150 pesos per day to live on their own and someone raising a family needs much more than this. This is why in 1985, at the age of 18, he came to Arizona to find a better job and to help his family. Jess paid the coyotes $150.00 to get him across the border, walking finished the desert for 12 hours and riding in the back of a truck for the rest of the way. The coyotes that helped him were a very nice family and they were not threatening at all. He says that crossing the dessert was a scary experience and that he feared they would be burglarized, but claims that he made it across without running into trouble. It only took Jess two days after arriving in Phoenix to find a landscaping job. According to the statistics in Transnational Villagers, between 1996 and 1999, 60.3% of Non-Dominican Hispanics, like Jess, were employed in the U.S. and 45.3% of them worked full time. Jess did not require the help of job agencies to find work. Of course, he was undocumented at the time but this was not a problem in the landscaping business. With the money from this job, he was able to buy his first car which he paid $300 for. Landscaping paid $4.00 per hour which was minimum wage back then. He remain... ...ct each other. Its first objective was to reduce the number of undocumented immigrants. The second objective was to provide undocumented immigrants already working in the U.S. with a break to become legal and find oneself rig hts. The Act established employer sanctions against businesses that knowingly employed undocumented immigrants. It also provided those immigrants who had been living illegally in the U.S. since 1982 with a chance to obtain temporary resident status. The United States is slowly realizing how important these immigrants are to the U.S. economy. There service to the United States deserves the respect and gratitude of every U.S. citizen. Works CitedChang, Grace. Disposable Domestics, South peculiarity Press Cambridge, MA. 2000.Levitt, Peggy. The Transnational Villagers, University of California Press Berkley, CA. 2001.

Graphics Packages :: Computers Technology

Graphics PackagesGraphics is a word using upd for each the different types of artwork, such as photographs, graphs, charts etc.Graphics packagesGraphics packages may not be as detailed as you think. It can be a simple paint package, which has features of shading, drawing line diagrams and many other simple but effective features. These packages can be an alternative to complicated DTP packages. As it is in truth difficult to draw with the mouse, many people scan the drawings on the computing device and now there are software packages, which do not use a mouse.New equipment used by professionals so that they can get pictures from a variety of places. A painting grabber lets you get pictures from the television or a video camera and you therefore can alter it on your computer. A digital camera is also very popular as you can take pictures and then put them on your PC and alter then. This also means that you do not defecate to pay for the developing cost. You can also use cut art for pictures.Bit map vector graphicsWhen using a graphics package the graphics file can have the image delineate as a1.Bit map 2.Vector imageA bit map files makes every dot or pixel on the screen has a virtuoso bit of information in a file. If it is in colour, you then need to store additional bits. The dis value to this is that if you want to alter anything you have to change it at a pixel at a time. When you enlarge an image, the number of pixels stays the same.In vector graphics, the lines are stored as equations on the computer. They are stored in vectors. The advantage of vector graphics over bit map files is that it is easy to alter things without any loss in resolution. When you enlarge an image, the number of pixels increases to the proportion of the image. CAD packages use vector images.Clip ArtClip Art is a collection of copyright-free drawings which you can place on your drawings. The drawings on clip-art look very professional, as they have been drawn in detail.Presen tation softwarePictures let you give ideas and concepts a better understanding than only words. Good presentations use things such as slides and transparencies to excerpt views. A projector could be used for a large audience or a rolling slide show could be produced on a computer for smaller audiences.

Essay --

HackingI hacked your Facebook seems to me to be almost a common statement among people recently, but is it really hacking? No. Although psyche could use a brute force program to mathematically get someones password it is not likely, and hardly worthwhile. Hacking can be passing intimidating to someone who doesnt completely understand what it is, or how its done. There are thousands of hackers in the world that make a living remove of their skill and knowledge, not by stealing credit card information from old people who bought something online, or by taking social security number and selling them on a black market. These things do happen, and are possible, but are not as likely as the media would have you believe. The majority of superior hackers are referred to as whiteness hat hackers. The term white hat comes from old movies when the good hombre would wear a white hat, and the bad guy would wear a black hat. The first real hack happened before there were big security systems, and even before cell phones. Phreaking was the term precondition to the first official hackers, which dealt with telecommunication, and in this case, rotary style phones. Phreaking is a crime and is considered toll fraud. In some situations people with the knowledge cold use it to fend off long distance call charges. When this style of home phone was still new a long distance could even be considered across the road in some areas, and long distance calls were charged by the minute. Rotary phones have a hook that completes a circuit to send a signal, by rapidly clicking the hook for a variable number of cartridge clips at roughly 5 to 10 clicks per second, separated by intervals of about one second, the telephoner can dial numbers as if they were using the rotary... ... 50minutes of down time. This attack was impressive on both ends, it showed the hacker had great skill, but also showed the white hats working for Reddit do an amazing job.. There are several laws in most countr ies against hacking in this way, and the punishments are severe, but that doesnt stop most hackers. So is hacking a Facebook really hacking? Not at all. Hacking a Facebook is, at best, kiddie scripting. A script kiddie is a non-expert who breaks into computer systems by using pre-packaged automated tools written by others, usually with little understanding of the underlying concept. Even that is stretching it, if a friend leaves their Facebook open on your computer you did not hack it. If people took the time to read, understand, and not fanaticize about computer hacking it would be less intimidating, and easier to prevent on both large and small scales.

Essay --

HackingI hacked your Facebook seems to me to be almost a common statement among people recently, but is it really hacking? No. Although someone could character a brute force program to mathematically get someones password it is non likely, and hardly worthwhile. Hacking rout out be extremely intimidate to someone who doesnt completely understand what it is, or how its done. There be thousands of hackers in the world that make a living off of their skill and knowledge, not by stealing credit card information from old people who bought something online, or by taking social security numbers and change them on a black market. These things do happen, and are possible, but are not as likely as the media would have you believe. The majority of professional hackers are referred to as white hat hackers. The term white hat comes from old movies when the good guy would get into a white hat, and the bad guy would wear a black hat. The inaugural real hack happened before there were big s ecurity systems, and even before cell phones. Phreaking was the term given to the first official hackers, which dealt with telecommunication, and in this case, rotary style phones. Phreaking is a crime and is considered toll fraud. In some situations people with the knowledge cold use it to avoid eagle-eyed distance call charges. When this style of home phone was still new a long distance could even be considered across the street in some areas, and long distance calls were charged by the minute. Rotary phones have a hook that completes a circuit to send a signal, by quickly clicking the hook for a variable number of times at roughly 5 to 10 clicks per second, separated by intervals of about one second, the caller can dial numbers as if they were using the rotary... ... 50minutes of down time. This attack was impressive on both ends, it showed the hacker had great skill, but also showed the white hats functional for Reddit do an amazing job.. There are several laws in most count ries against hacking in this way, and the punishments are severe, but that doesnt stop most hackers. So is hacking a Facebook really hacking? Not at all. Hacking a Facebook is, at best, kiddie scripting. A script kiddie is a non-expert who breaks into computer systems by using pre-packaged automated tools written by others, usually with little understanding of the underlying concept. Even that is stretching it, if a friend leaves their Facebook open on your computer you did not hack it. If people took the time to read, understand, and not fanaticize about computer hacking it would be less intimidating, and easier to prevent on both large and small scales.

Consumer Behaviour Double Jeopardy Essay

The theory of Double Jeopardy is described as a behavioural phenomenon which relates to the size structure of a market (Bandyopadhyay, Gupta & Dube 2005). This indicates that in each given time a smaller brand typically has fewer buyers compared to those of a larger brand as larger brands often set about a higher percentage of penetration and market share (Ehrenberg, Goodhardt & Barwise 1990). A brand with more market share indicates that consumers purchase these brands more frequently compared to other brands. there are a number of reasons why this occurs. For example tightens offering products that a consumer perceives as better quality and value, will grow larger (Jacobson 1988). Also, a firm that creates power advantages by introducing inferior products which competitors cannot offer to customers also results in a higher market share. Careful analyses of all team members man-to-man purchases over the tracking period, it can be noted that a large number of different brands wer e consumed.By viewing the Duplication of Purchases Table for refrain food, off of all the 11 types of brands, McDonalds and Max Brennars were the most frequently purchased brands resulting in a higher percentage of penetration and market share compared to other brands. This is because McDonalds and Max Brennars have multiple locations within Australia which provides better access to customers, both brands participate in extensive television and both brands provide regular promotions in order to pull customers more alert and aware.These facts all enforce the theory of the double jeopardy larger brands have more buyers and have a higher market share. To reexamination the occurrence of the Double Jeopardy effect, Ehrenberg et al. (1990) states that there exists two market level explanations. The first market level consists of the differences in consumer exposure to the market mix efforts (price, promotion, advertising, pourboire of purchase display, discount) of a brand. If a bran d has less consumer exposure, it is more likely to suffer (Ehrenberg et al. 990) because they have fewer buyers and cut back repeat purchase. Looking at the DOP tables for fast food, TGI Fridays and Koko Black displayed as the least frequently purchased brands. A reason why these two fast food outlets were the least purchased brands is because of their location as many a(prenominal) customers may not have close access to it. Another reason is because there is not much advertising and promotion when compared to fast food outlets such(prenominal) as McDonalds and Max Brennars.The second market level relies on stochastic models of buying behaviour (Ehrenberg et al. 1990) which helps predict the Double Jeopardy trends for competitive brands. This is solely base on the heterogeneity in popularity such as the market share as earlier research shows that the average customer of smaller brands buys less, have lower favourable attitude and manifest lower loyalty than the average customer o f larger brands (Ehrenberg et al. 1990).

Strategy Formation and Strategic Change: Barnes&Noble and Amazon

The business sector is becoming more competitive than ever before, and many establishments lean on grocery storeing to stand above the rest, making comprehensive strategies essential to any organization. Under strategy comes two distinct terms, which are often interchanged strategy makeup and strategic change. How are they similar, or different?How are they similar or different in terms of two online reference store giants Barnes&Noble and amazon? Strategy institution According to the Process of Strategy Formation (n. d. ), strategy formation includes both plan and implementing the details of the strategy.It requires strategists to answer the what, when, where, why, and how of the strategy that they are brewing. on that point are two bullet points in forming a strategy activities and roles. Strategy formation activities are the actions that strategists will undertake throughout the strategic implementation. This includes determining the objectives of the strategy, assessing the strategy, planning the actual strategic plan and implementing them. Roles refer to the person or groups of people who take charge on separately aspect of the strategy, implementing and controllong them.When Amazon started out, it is generally an online disk store, with side products that avid web visitors can buy occasionally. The idea, it seems, was to bring convenience to the reading web consumers. (Amazon. com, 2006) Barnes& Noble on the other hand started out as an online education system, and courses were free. The book store phase comes when students start the class, as they are encouraged to buy the references from the site. The idea is to give free training, and sell books that students can purpose to maximize those trainings. (Barnesandnoble. com, 2006) Strategic ChangeStrategic change, on the other hand, is making an improvement or modifying an existing strategy. There are different reasons why strategies are modified, the most recurrent of which is the inefficacy of a strategy. From an online book shop with occasional gifts and extra items, Amazon now carries many consumer goodsfrom the pioneering items books, music, and movies, clothing, electronics, household items, even event registries. The strategic change was from an online bookstall into an online shopping site, yet the mission is still to bring convenience to Amazons consumers.(Amazon. com, 2006) Barnes&Noble has adopted a similar strategic change, but it chose to marijuana cigarette with the writing-reading consumers in mind. The site, apart from the B&N University which offers free courses now sells books, stationeries, pens, and other gifts that writers and readers, as well as their friends, can appreciate. There is still the occasional digress items not intended for writers or readers, like toys and playthings and outdoor equipment, but they do not affect the general feel that Barnes&Noble was created with a specific market in mind. (Barnesandnoble.com, 2006) The two organization s strategy formations were differentone opted to be a store while the other started out as an online school. However, they both had readers and writers as their costumers in mind. The strategic change, however, was a little bit similar as both sites branched out to selling more than books. The strategic change differed with the type of items that each site chose to sell. In the end, Amazon and Barnes&Nobles strategy were based on their target markets, explaining why they were similar and different in their own respects.While B&N tried to touch base with their reading and writing customers, Amazon hoped to reach not just this market, but more. References Process of Strategy Formation. (n. d. ). Strategy Formation Chapter 3, 105-162. Retrieved July 20, 2006, from http//userwww. sfsu. edu/bheiman/DMch3. pdfsearch=process%20of%20strategy%20formation Barnesandnoble. com. (2006). Retrieved July 20, 2006, from http//www. barnesandnoble. com/index. asp? z=y Amazon. com. (2006). Retrieved Ju ly 20, 2006, from http//www. amazon. com/gp/homepage. html/ref=topnav_gw_gw/102-2681851-9996929

Ballard Test

The Ballard test is a scale used to estimate the gestational age of a newborn infant. The test evaluates the neuromuscular and bodily maturity of an infant. There are six different areas of neuromuscular maturity that are rated. Seven different areas of physical maturity are rated based on manifestation of the infant. Gestational age is the measure of time an infant spends growing in the womb before birth.Its an important factor to determine because it can be an indicator of any potential problems that the newborn might develop. Gestational age can also exhibit whether or not it was a healthy pregnancy.Assessing Neurological Features In order to assess the newborns neurological features the infant should be awake, not repetitive and lying on her back. You then marking the infants posture based on your observation of free movement of the limbs. The following features are scored based on your observation when you manipulate the limbs square window, arm recoil, popliteal angle, sca rf sign and heel to ear. Assessing External Features The external features are scored based on your observation of the infant. These external features accept skin, lanugo, plantar creases, breast, ear, genitalia.Scoring External and neurological features are rated based on a score of zero to four. When scoring you should observe both sides of the infant and half score can be used. All the scores are then added up for a final score. The final score is then compared to a table which gives the fierce gestational age. If the final score is within two weeks of the mothers dates, then her dates are acceptable. If the dates are over or under two weeks of the score then the mothers dates should be deemed incorrect and you should accept the gestational age based on the Ballard score.Besides the Ballard test, you can look for observable clinical signs to wait on determine whether the infant is full-term or pre-term. You should observe such things as sucking ability, flexing of arms and le gs, whether or not you can see the veins under the skin, festering of the nipple and breast bud, descended testes and covered labia minora. The weight and head circumference of the infant should also be taken into consideration. Learning Objectives The first learning objective is to name the Ballard scales used in assessing the newborn. The second learning objective is to define the purposes of the scales. The third learning objective is to explain the importance of the newborns Ballard scores. The one-quarter learning objective is to describe normal and abnormal gestational age relative to the weight of the newborn. Definitions The first definition of the Ballard test is to determine normal and abnormal features of a newborn. The second definition of the Ballard test is to determine normal neurological responses of a newborn. The third definition of the Ballard test is to discern normal physiological features of a newborn. The fourth definition of the Ballard test is to d etermine the gestational age of the newborn and the correlation between the gestational age and the weight of the newborn. Teaching Methodology A preceding knowledge of embryology and fetal physiology is helpful. A basic knowledge of antepartum and intrapartum care is necessary. As well as familiarity with maternal screening tests and common maternal complications that whitethorn arise. Develop questions to be asked in order to gather information and history think to pregnancy, labor and delivery. List the key elements of the physical assessment of a newborn. hash out how all of these elements in conjunction with the Ballard test can determine the gestational age of the newborn. Identify the important indicators of gestational maturity and immaturity. Discuss the effects that gestational age has on a newborn. Discuss the transition of the newborn from the womb into the environment.A Nursing diagnosis or NANDA Actual diagnosis Ineffective airway dynamic headroom related t o decreased energy as manifested by an ineffective cough. Risk diagnosis Risk for injury related to altered mobility and disorientation. realizable diagnosis Possible fluid volume deficit related to frequent vomiting for three days as manifested by increased pulse rate. Syndrome diagnosis Rape-trauma syndrome related to anxiety about potential health problems as manifested by anger, genitourinary discomfort, and sleep pattern disturbance. Wellness diagnosis Potential for enhanced organized infant behavior, related to prematurity and as manifested by response to visual and auditory stimuli. ( (Nanda Nursing Diagnosis) Works Cited Assessing The Gestational Age. 2005. Newborn Care. 14 October 2008 . Hull, J. W. Ballard scale. 1996-2008 . drhull. com. 14 October 2008 . Nanda Nursing Diagnosis. 2007. Right Health. 16 October 2008 .

Alexis De Tocqueville’s Thought On Freedom Of Press

The issues of the immunity of wedge and the exemption of speech have for long been discussed by scholars. Professionals in politics, sociology, communications, and humans relations tried to distinguish, whether immunity of crusade was a positive notion. The book of Alexis de Tocqueville is interesting in terms of discussing the license of crushed leather through politics single. Besides, the author tended to assume that freedom of press could become a negative phenomenon in the life of society.These assumptions atomic number 18 surprising for us, who are used to freedom of press and freedom of speech, solely if Tocquevilles work should be analyzed in order to understand, in what country the freedom of press is currently comprise. Democracy in America the freedom of press I squeal that I do not entertain that firm and complete attachment to the liberty of the press which things that are supremely good in their very genius are wont to excite in the mind and I approve of i t more from a recollection of the evils it prevents than from a consideration of the advantages it ensures. (Tocqueville, 2006) Tocqueville did not conceal his attitudes towards the freedom of the press he supposed that freedom of press could potenti eachy attain political evils, but simultaneously, he also tried to be objective in evaluating the state of freedom of press in the two countries the United States and France. liberty of press should be considered in the light of the assumption, that press is the embodiment, and the kernel of expressing certain ideas.Press is the de bell ringerates of transferring the ideas to the masses, and the language is the instrument to convey these ideas to the public. It is relevant to state, and Tocqueville comed this conflict, and no matter how negative or positive freedom of press could be, it did not impact the state of political affairs in the country. This may sound rather contradictory, but the author provides us with a very clear ex planation of the subject he refers to language as the mere carcass of the thought.Consequentially, the press becomes the mere form for expressing the ideas of certain political circles. In cocktail dress the freedom of press is suppressed, the ideas themselves go forth not disappear and will continue their existence collect to the moorage that the sense and the spirit of the work is too subtle for their tribunals authority . Even in the case censorship is established the word of public in Tocquevilles understanding will be heard.In the attempt to objectively evaluate the state of press and its freedom in the world, Tocqueville refers to specific reasons of why some nations simply have to cherish freedom of press among the major reasons the author discusses the liberty of press as the only source of justice in the countries, where judicial system lacks sound laws to prosecute those who violate laws, possessing legal impunity . In the case with the United States, the freedom of p ress is the develop consequence of the individual sovereignty, which American citizens exercise.In the political and legal environment, in which the U. S. citizens do exist, it would be not only inappropriate, but absolutely absurd to adopt the measures of informational censorship . The sovereignty of the people and the liberty of the press may therefore be looked upon as correlative institutions just as the censorship of the press and universal voter turnout are two things which are irreconcilably opposed, and which cannot long be retained among the institutions of the same people. (Tocqueville, 2006)Tocqueville determines the political situation in France and America in the similar revolutionary terms, acknowledging the fact that America did not possess a single germ of revolution, while the roots of the press and freedom of press development in France were mainly found in the social instability, through which that country had to go during that time. The freedom of press in both countries led to the situation, when it was already formed as a mirthful agency, combining both goods and evils.The situation described in Tocquevilles work was really similar to that we face today the freedom of press makes this press al virtually unharmonious with that we call social and political order. Probably, Tocqueville was very predictive and could foresee that the freedom of press could potentially produce public disorder, but in any case he was very objective, recognizing the power of press in the United States. In France the press combined a twofold centralization almost all its power is centred in the same spot, and vested in the same hands, for its organs are far from numerous.In those terms Tocqueville was trying to express the basic statements of what we currently call willpower in press . On the contrary, the American nation did not possess any centralized control over its press, which has become the direct consequence of the freedom of press in that country. A ccording to Tocqueville, America was initially keeping to the opinion, that the more journals it make, the more neutralized would be their effect on the public. However, the frequent situations we now control are different from the way the author wanted to position them.The numerous publications are certainly the expression of the freedom of press, but they also tend to produce the clash of opinions, social attitudes and even disorders in the attempt to gain more economic profits. The press has turned to be the mere marketplace of ideas, which is the major inconsistency between the press now and the press then. According to Tocqueville, freedom of press is often the major cause of the situation, when neither of published sources is capable of convincing the public of this or that opinion.The countries which experience freedom of press also face the situation when men are not very ready to die in demurrer of their opinions, but they are rarely inclined to change them and there ar e fewer martyrs as well as fewer apostates. The freedom of press Tocquevilles theory vs. contemporary society By press is usually meant all media of mass communication although the printed media, as the oldest, is treated as the exemplar in most discussions. The press in democratic countries acts independently from the state power, and democratic governments do not have any centralized control over the contents of published texts or the journalists activity. The current situation in the freedom of the world press has somewhat changed with the development of globalized Internet resources, which do not make the press free, but rather make the press uncontrolled. One should agree that while these two dimensions determine sensation issue, they are completely different, and being free does not mean being uncontrolled.The situation which we observe in our society also possesses similar features described by Tocqueville he referred to the role of the free press as the attempt to those, whose legal system was too weak to protect its citizens. These principles are not changed and tend to acquire new stronger features. Volokh states that democratic governments are responsible for their actions this is why citizens judge that they will be informed about the decisions, which are taken by these governments on their behalf. Press fosters the realization of this right to know, and serves the means of tracking all governments actions.The free press appears to promote the governments accountability, and is not as frequent source of social disorder, as Tocqueville assumed. However, Tocqueville was right in his assumptions as for the practicable negativity of the freedom of press. This negativity is currently demonstrated through the facts of less control and less accountability of press in general. Surely, it is difficult to disagree that the press in the U. S. is free, but not everyone understands real implications of this freedom in the contemporary societal conditions .First of all, freedom of press is never absolute our society is not an exception. We are frequently deceived, thinking that everyone has an opportunity to express his thoughts in press. However, in societies like ours, freedom of press is far from just a facade. There are many a(prenominal) possibilities to pressure the media, and there are openings within them. Second, our press is not the only source of accumulating our ideas and thoughts there are numerous expressions and discussions beyond press. A bright simulation illustrates our discussion. Haenngi spoke about the Multilateral Agreement on Investments.The conflict arouse from the negotiations held by OECD and the mentioned organization and was expressed in the article published by worry Week. The informational explosion has achieved so large scales that the negotiations were ceased, and the press proved its role as the largest carrier of the public bodies accountability. This was a small, but a meaningful victory, though objectively, the press in that case was balancing at the edge between the social fairness and social disorder. The situation with the U. S. press is different from the rest of the states due to the American society keeping to high standards of social welfare.This means that the large portion of the U. S. citizens belongs to whom we call rich people. The whole American history proves that the rights to be free were not granted but were won by the citizens themselves. This is why it is possible to assume that universal suffrage and universal schooling have at last made bourgeoisie stand in fear of the common people, for the masses promised to become king. The masses could allow taking such leading positions only because the press could serve an effective instrument in not only expressing the will of masses, but defending their will.The situation is different in other countries for exercising the state of mass media in India is mostly regulated by the narrow circles. The issue of ow nership is very relevant for the Indian press . This is why the situation is very unbalanced, and as Tocqueville explained, different states need and use media with different purposes. Simultaneously, the effects of the freedom of press for every state are integrally linked to the aim of the legal, social, political and economic development in this state.Freedom of press cannot exist separately from the mentioned development otherwise it loses its power and risks being turned into the weapon of influential minorities. Doubtlessly, the press has acquired more opportunities for expression, but it still retains the older features described by Tocqueville. Even taking into account that the author of Democracy in America did not recognize the positive character of the freedom of press, he objectively acknowledged the need for it to exist. We have just entered the stage of social development, when freedom of press is considered to be the sign of the democratic society.Yet, none of us eve r looks inside to understand whether this freedom is genuine. Conclusion The book of Alexis de Tocqueville was very relevant for the time, during which it was being written. It has retained its relevance until today. The contemporary society understands the importance of the freedom of press, but it is not rare that the press is being governed by outside factors or players, who wish to use it for the promotion of ones interests. It is also difficult to distinguish, whether freedom of press is authentic and is not the cover of the political plays behind the curtains.The society has greatly changed since the time Democracy in America was written the importance of the freedom of press has not changed, though. Its value was supplemented with the well-known processes of globalization and marketing, when the freedom of press is frequently confused with the press being totally uncontrolled and used for the proliferation of certain ideas to obtain economic benefits.BIBLIOGRAPHYBernabe-Riefk ohl, A. Government Advertising Placement and the First Amendment Freedom of the Press Should Overweigh the Rights of the Government as contractor. Communications and Law 22 (2000) 123-129.Haenggi, S. The Right to Privacy Is Coming Balancing Individuals Right to Privacy from the Press and the Medias Right to Freedom of Expression. Houston Journal of International Law 21 (1999) 23-34.Tocqueville, A. Liberty of the Press in the United States. In Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America, Project Gutenberg, 2006. Volokh, E. Freedom of row and Information Privacy The Troubling Implications of a Right to Stop People from Speaking About You. Stanford Law Review 52 (2000) 144-147.

The Management of Grief” and “and of Clay Are We Created”

Comparison and Contrast of The Management of Grief and And of form atomic number 18 We Created Introduction missing The important characters in And of Clay Are We Created and of Management of Grief differ in many demeanors. In Management of Grief, Shaila Bhave is the main character who is a 36 year old Indian Hindu Canadian woman that lost her husband and two sons in a knock off crash to India. On the other hand, the main character in And Clay are we created is Rolf Clarke who is a middle age TV reporter, first to arrive at the mud slide disaster caused by volcanic activities that tries to save a girl trapped in the mud.The difference of both characters separates them from matchless another. While one character is a reporter at the scene trying to save life the other is dealing with the grief of her lost ones and helping a kind worker with the families of the crash. This should be separate 2 The tone and point of view of And of Clay Are We Created and Management of grief dif fers from one another. The Management of Grief is narrated in the third person limited by the main character Shaila.In contrast, the other is narrated in the first person in a very unique way and is told by the main characters lover as witness miles away, finished television with unedited access. The tone of And of Clay Are We Created is melancholy end-to-end the grade. It gives the sense of gloom the sky is weeping as murmured by Azucena as she begins to cry. Unlike in The Management of Grief the tone is more subtle through the voice of Shaila. The narrator has a more rational view of the events and delivers it with calmness. This should be paragraph 1 ..A transitional sentence between the difference and similarity paragraph should be here. The characters in And of Clay Are We Created and The Management of Grief are quite similar in repressed feelings towards the tragic events of their lives. In beginning of And of Clay Are We Created the narrator describes Rolf Carle to report the news with equanimity in the face of danger and suffering and seemed detached from his emotions. The way he tried to comfort the girl and help her through the night by singing songs and staying with her shows his demeanor and resilience in the face of the tragedy.Midway in the story when the girl starts to remind Rolf of entirely the women in his life, his past opens up and the repressed memories becomes fresh in his mind. The memories burying of prisoners died from starvation in the concentration camps as he recalls the naked bodies piled like a pile of firewood and how his father would beat him and his retarded sister. Likewise in The Management of Grief, Shaila doesnt lose herself in the tragedy and remains calm while she narrates the story as a reporter much like Rolf and is described by the people as the strongest of us all in coping with the tragedy.Then underneath it all as she says in her mind I wish I could scream, starve, walk into Lake Ontario, jump from a bridge s hows that she is repressing her feelings of the tragedy. Towards the end of the stories, the characters reached a point of sufferance and started on the path of healing. In And of Clay Are We Created and The Management of Grief deals with the inadequacy of the government in dealing with tragedies. In the tragedy of the mud slide, millions of dollars of special(prenominal) television equipment, helicopters and personnel arrives at the scene but fell short of a mere water pump.The narrator calls important people from the city, senators, and commanders of the armed forces, pray for the pump, and only obtained vague promises. Likewise in the plane crash tragedy that was under investigation for a terrorist plot and how the social worker Templeton could not soundly help the families of the tragedy. Templeton who continues to endeavor to assist members of the Toronto Indian community who either refuse to accept the loss of their family members, or who have no ability to operate effect ively in a Canadian culture of legal requirements, bank documents and government forms.Shaila assists her with the families but soon realizes that Templeton doesnt understand that not all Indians are the equivalent and they are different in religions and traditions. For instance when they visited a couple and she told Templeton They are Sikh. They will not open up to a Hindu woman. Templeton shows her frustration later on and Shaila sees that she doesnt understand their culture and stopped helping her. Although the stories have different tragedies in different countries, the fact remains that the government was not as effective as they should have been in dealing with the tragedies.The two stories are of different tragedies in different places with different people. In those tragedies despite the differences the grief is the same as is their government response. To finish the title and of clay are we created and to clay shall we be returned gives the sense of acceptance of death which synchronizes with the title of management of grief in that the terminal stage in grief is acceptance. generally need more quotes

Huckleberry Finn Paper Essay

The Adventures of huckleberry Fin, by specialise Twain, is a book filled with satire, adventure, and practically controversy. The book is written during the eighteen forties and takes place before abolition. In the story, a young boy named Huckleberry Fin escapes from his father and goes on an adventure in hopes of starting a new life. During this adventure, Huck witnesses many aspects of the real world and meets many new people as well. One of which is named Jim. Jim is a slave who ran external from his owner to try and become a free man. Huck befriends Jim and they start their adventure to make waterher. Mark Twain uses these characters to show how racial discrimination, in a society where racism is accepted, can be eliminated. I have in mind his book improved race relations in the quondam(prenominal) and present. The book was published after slavery was abolished, only if many people were still racist.His powerful themes and messages most definitely had an impact on many p eople and their purposes on slavery and racism in the past and present. Some may have thought of this book as expert a childs book or may have thought nothing of it, but after reading this book I think otherwise. There are drills from the book to support this claim. After Huck befriends Jim, they go on an adventure and Huck experiences the real world and its racism. The society in which this book takes places accepts the idea of racism. They think that just because black people are a unlike skin color, they are inferior and are unequal. However, Huck breaks this race barrier while he is with Jim. Huck sees that Jim is a regular human being just like him, even though they are different skin colors. Jim is said to be somewhat of a fatherly figure and Huck accepts this. Jim is thought of this agency because Huck says that he feels comfortable and safe around Jim and wouldnt want to be anywhere else. Huck says, Jim, this is nice, I says. I wouldnt want to be nowhere else but here. P ass me along another hunk of fish and some hot corn-bread(Twain 37). When Huck says this, it makes things seem like racism doesnt embody and the racial barrier between blacks and whites no longer exists. Huck is joyous to be with Jim and wouldnt give it up for the world. This quote becomes an important theme in the book as it reminds the reader over and over that a racial barrier does not demolish the friendship that Jim and Huck share.In the society that Huck grew up in, whites believed that all blacks werethieves, liars, and were considered as property. This is very hypocritical because there are many of whites who fit the criteria of thieves and liars as well. Mark Twain make sure to give this hypocrisy into his book. He did this by involving two characters known as the Duke and the Dauphin. They are two men who travel from town to town stealing, scamming, and lying to people. It is completely ill-advised if whites judge another race by their skin color and then go do the same things they blame another race for doing. Now for an example to show what I mean. The Duke says, Because Mary Jane will be in mourning from this out and first you know the n***** that does up the rooms will get an order to box these duds up and put em away and do you reckon a n***** can run across currency and not borrow some of it?(Twain 134). The Duke and the Dauphin made a plan to pretend to be the brothers of a man named Peter Wilks who had died. They would then take the money that was go forth behind from Mr.Wilks and run. The money left behind by Peter was intended for his real brothers and his family. The Duke and the Dauphin lie about who they are and then steal the money of a random man that they never knew. So its ok for whites to say that all black are thieves and liars, but when it comes to a white person it isnt a big deal. I dont think that is right at all and it is most definitely unfair. What the Duke and the Dauphin did was very enraging and should never be done. subsequently in the book the Dauphin sells Jim to a man named Mr.Phelps. Huck is very surprised and angry that the Dauphin did this. Huck then leaves the Duke and the Dauphin to rescue his best friend Jim. When Huck gets there, an elderly lady comes up to him and is very glad to see him. Huck later finds out that he is mistaken for tom turkey Sawyer and he uses this to his advantage. This mistake made by Mrs.Phelps helps Huck because it is now easier for him to find and rescue Jim. Huck says that he has to go get his bags from the boat that he came in and goes by himself. On the way, he finds tomcat Sawyer on his way to Mrs.Phelps home. Tom is Mrs.Phelps nephew and she has mistaken Huck for Tom. Huck explains himself to Tom and this is where something very interesting happens. Huck says, And that is, theres a n***** here that Im a trying to steal out of slavery and his name is Jim old Miss Watsons Jim(Twain 170). Huck tells Tom that he is trying to rescue Jim, but Toms receipt isnt what someone might expect. Tom says, Ill help you steal him(Twain 170).This response said by Tom is very surprising, but itshows that the racial barrier is broken and that there is a chance for people to not be racist. Tom was brought up in a society where racism was accepted and Tom was taught to be racist as well. However, Tom decides to help Huck and wants to rescue Jim. Mark Twain used important themes and issues that were present during his time in his book and blended them into the story very intelligently. It made people think about how racism isnt right and that there is still hope for blacks and whites to be equal. I think that many people who read this book during the time it was published felt up very strongly about racism being a problem. There are still many racist people today who would probably think nothing of this book but those who arent racist would think this book has a powerful message and improves race relations.

Marketing Communication Strategies for Kudler Fine Foods

Marketing Communication Strategies While Kudler Fine Foods (KFF) willing cranny similar products both domestically and internationally, the marketing discourse strategies will be both similar and different amongst its regional interests. By understanding the comparing and differentiate of the KFF market strategies in the United States, as well as overseas, effective marketing communication can be determined and utilized. Comparison Considering the companys expansion to both Canada and England, one obvious similarity, is that there will be no language barrier.Although phrases and slang may differ, for the most part, the labeling and promoting will be comprehensible by all countries. Language barriers can often be a struggle for international businesses, but in this case, interpreting market trends and consumer wants will be easier to help design effective marketing strategies. Likewise, KFF will meet competition in both domestic and international markets, which affects how commu nication strategies will change found on market needs.Competition will determine whether or not KFF will maintain its superiority in the domestic market and its success in the rude(a) international markets, (Difference Between Domestic And International Marketing,2013). Contrast Similarly, the types of competitors and how to combat each situation will differ with the domestic and international marketing communication. For starters, KFF already has a foothold in the domestic market, whereas they atomic number 18 just entering a new market internationally. In this case, internationally market communication is more complex and requires more financial resources, time, effort, and contains higher risk.Differently, the audience will change between domestic and internationally consumers. Understanding the cultural differences and market demands are the highest priority. In this way, how a product is marketed will change amongst the regional locations. Also the laws that govern each coun try may affect what can be marketed and how. It is inbred to understanding all business laws that pertain to KFF during the planning phase. Last, another noticeable difference is the budget amount for marketing in domestic and international strategies.The budget is smaller for the domestic marketing, because KFF already has a reputation built and already has the necessary marketing in place. However, internationally, the marketing requires building. In this way, the budget for marketing strategies will be higher, (Difference Between Domestic And International Marketing,2013). Reference Difference Between Domestic and International Marketing. (2013). Retrieved from http//www. differencebetween. net/business/difference-between-domestic-and-international-marketing/

It’s Always Good To Tell The Truth Essay

Life is full of deception in affiliate forms, ranging from the magic shows for recreational purpose to strategic consideration in wars of ancient times.As a result, some wad may take telling a lie as granted due to its commonity. However, i pick out for the confession as the most significant trait when it comes to handle people since keeping the truth bridge over a good birth indoors them by creating much senses of integrity and honesty which are spirit values and foundation in the relationship development.First, always showing the genuine side towards your family members can tending us to build a healthy and merry family, especially given the children adoption. In the family, if the children are lie and cheated by parents-the c retreatt people in their world, even for some minor staffs, they are more likely to feel distrust and un shaftd by their parents afterwards. In the long term, they may refuse to listen to the parents any(prenominal) more,even worse, they may hate a nd imitate parents to lie as well which create an intense relationship within the family. According to the statistic, most of the adolescent problems such as drug and smoke abuse, young crime fealty like steal and robbery are the results of such bad family relationship. Thereby, always acknowledging the truth amounts to the display of love and respect towards family members which correspondingly contributes to a happy ending.Secondly, always behaving honesty instead of being too adulated and forward-looking towards friends and colleges also brings us advantages more than we realized. Whether were in the universities and working in the companies, being frank for sure help us build a trustworthy image in the public that in tear benefits in varieties ways were likely to make more new friends due to the integrity we show, were likely to get more recognision from boss and advance our career because of our fair -mind towards all the faked and unjustified work, were likely to empowered more confidence and courage handling difficulties as we will become more upfront and loyal towards ourselves to respect the truth. These are the wealth beyond our realization brought by truth if we keep abreast and stick to.Admittedly, lying might avoid people from getting hurt or embarrassed in somedegree. For example, we might say the fille is still pretty even shes fat to value her pride. However, humans are not weak, in fact the protection we regard works nothing to the girl except the lies, she may continue to get fatty since no one reminds or suggests her take exercises to lose weight. Lies even with good intention safeguard nothing but the continuity of tragedy.To summarize, no legacy is so rich as honesty and truth, which worth our whole life to pursue and defend whatever relationship were engaged in between people.

Assignment for Distribution Channel

fitting for the next class. ( P. S. You are required to split yourselves in group of 6to 8 members apiece, the details of which shall be quiet in class. Students would be called out randomly from each group to present their analysis. In case of a dismal performance of any group member, the marks of the whole group will be at stake ) 1. The marketing maneuver for Mary Kay Cosmetics is called a direct selling channel. The company uses a sales force of over 1,000,000 Independent Beauty Consultants around the world.These Consultants are not employees of Mary Kay Corporation they steal cosmetics from the company at a wholesale impairment and sell at a retail price to end-users. They maintain personal relationships with their end-user consumers, and deliver product to them after it is ordered it is a high-service purchasing relationship from the consumers point of view. Consultants thus act as both distributors and retailers. a. To what extent does an Independent Beauty Consultant recruit in the eight universal marketing flows? . How might these flows be shifted, either among the members now in the channel or to different agencies or institutions not presently included? What do you think would be the implications of such shifts? (think about how cosmetics are sold through department stores or through drugstore chains, for example) c. Within each of these distribution systems, specify what the consumers role is from a flow-absorption perspective.Contrast this with the consumers role when buying cosmetics from a department store, or a drugstore chain. 2. For each of the three scenarios below, categorize the demand for bulk- breaking, spatial convenience, waiting/delivery time, and compartmentalization/variety as High, Medium, or Low. In each case, explain your answers. a. A woman in an emerging-market country of Southeast Asia wishes to buy some cosmetics for herself.She has never done so before, and is not entirely sure of on what occasions she will wear t he cosmetics. She does not live near a big city. She is too inadequate to own a car, but has a bit of extra money for a small luxury. b. A manufacturer uses a particular industrial chemical in one of its large-scale production processes and needs to buy more of this chemical. The rest of the raw materials for its plant operations are delivered in a comely in time fashion. c.Before you visit certain parts of the world, you are required to get a icteric fever vaccine. Many travelers let this slip until the weather minute, forgetting that it is advisable (or avoiding an unpleasant shot as vast as possible). But, they definitely realize they need the shot, and dont want to have to cancel their trip at the last minute because they didnt get it. They often find themselves making a long trip to a regional medical center because they didnt plan ahead.

Comparing And Contrasting Clear Felling And Selection System Environmental Sciences Essay

C. s. foresters use different Silvicultural dusts in vow to handle woods throughout its life. A silvicultural clay wad be defined as the procedure of be shewning, reaping and renewing a wood. Forests and forest stem turns argon treated, tended, resulted and regenerated utilizing different techniques. Felling of floors is a common intervention in put in to reap timber, to derive few cabbage income further in any event in order to renew woods. Based on the forest direction objectives a Forester or a forest proprietor can follow different silvicultural organisations.During the past darkened ages a base was managed with the political boss aim of lumber harvest home ( wood wood merchandises ) and a luxuriouslyer direct net income. Nowadays, due to the enhanced cognition and consciousness of the complexness of the environment and similarly due to the consciousness of people for their quality of life, bases ar non managed further for lumber production exclusively besid es for ecological and resource aims. This includes clime alteration, quality of life, agreeableness and pleasure, national and planetary pacts and ordinances / Torahs, conservationists concerns, planetary heating, C separatism and C emanations.The purpose of this study is to comp ar and contrast two Silvicultural schemes. These be a ) choke Felling ( tripping felling ) and B ) Choice establishment. effloresce Felling is the frame where the wide-cut base is cut at one conviction and so the countrified is both un inbornly or of course regenerated. Choice organization is the schema where few steers atomic number 18 harvested ( groups or angiotensin converting enzyme ) in order to do infinite for natural novelty. Variations for both systems argon discussed within the birth study.Both of the discussed systems have a fig of advantages and disadvantages, and both can be utilize in woods and forests of any dry land, ever based on the forest direction aims. exonerate Fe lling can be categorized in the next(prenominal) three classs a ) exculpate droping i tot every last(predicate)y base system, B ) Clear droping i imperfect strip system and degree Celsius ) Clear droping i flick strip system. Choice system can be categorized into a ) The choice system and B ) The group choice system.1. The Clear Felling frameFAO defines Clear Felling as the technique applied in order to fell each(prenominal) trees found on a takeable country at one clip. Clear felling is done for two chief grounds, i.e. gross(a) and innovation. Many environmental groups atomic number 18 against this technique due to the fact that in most instances clear felling is carried out in abundantr-than-life countries and in that respectfore turgid countries argon undefended to eroding and ar cut downing the aesthetical, economical and societal value of the site. This is due to baleful contact of prick, dirt eroding, agreeableness and wild-life. Impacts ar impersonate in the country until is regenerated and trees grow plenty to cover the country.Clear felling, is the system where all trees of a considerable country, i.e. larger than 1ha i as stated by Clayoquot headphone Scientific Panel, 1995, Chapter 3 i are distant and so the country is of course regenerated or regenerated by seting. This leads to a future even-aged base.Clear felling can be applied in bases with the undermentioned features& A gt Stands where umteen dead, unhealthy, or diseased trees are found& A gt Stands where a cumulation of damaged trees is be ( amendss by line of merchandise real or fire )& A gt Stands with short rotary motion species, or with visible light beam demander species that can non turn in the shadiness& A gt Stands where after reaping desirable regenerations get outing be present or are predicted to be presentChristou, 1995, states that Clear Felling can be categorized in the undermentioned three classs a ) Clear droping i exclusively base system, B ) Clear droping i progressive strip system and degree Celsius ) Clear droping i alternate strip system.1.1. Whole base Clear Cut SystemThis is the Silvicultural System where the whole base is removed go forthing back a publicise country. The country is so regenerated either of course or unnaturally i in most instances by seting ( see 1 Clear cut system ) . When natural regeneration ( seeding ) is to be applied, droping must be carried out in the leeward side in order to enable seeds to be pursy by walkover current and to cover the clear cut country. ( Christou, 1995, p.75 ) . In instance that unreal regeneration with either seeding or seting is to be applied, the cost will be really higher due to the cost of seeds, workss but besides due to the high labor cost.Figure 1 Clear cut system scratch hypertext transfer communications protocol //www.forestrynepal.org1.2. Clear droping i Progressive Strip SystemWith this system ( Figure 2 Clear cut progressive strip system ) felling is carried out in the signifier of strips which progress in turn in one way across the regeneration country. The produced base will be even-aged if we consider each strip as a compartment. The regeneration largely comes of course from seeds from the staying standing strips/trees. The intent of this system is to derive entree to the base for transit, development and direction. withal, is the proviso of unreal regeneration from next trees and the shield against bank line current and one C ( Christou, 1995, p. 78 ) .A new strip will be felled when sufficient regeneration of the old felled strip is present and when that strip is sufficient treasureed against inauspicious factors, like appearance current and snow.Figure 2 Clear cut progressive strip systemBeginning hypertext transfer protocol //www.forestrynepal.org1.3. Clear droping i Alternative Strip SystemIs the system where felling is carried out in strips ( Figure 3 Clear cut alternate strip system ) . Strips are at right angle to the air current way, enabling seeds from the staying untrimmed strips to be blown to the felled strips and therefore natural regeneration to be present ( hypertext transfer protocol //www.forestrynepal.org ) . Uncut strips are to be cut when there are marks that have-to doe with natural regeneration is established in the antecedently felled strips i this system largely depends on natural regeneration. The breadth of the strips depends on assorted factors, like weight of seed ( seed travel distance blown by air current ) , terrain ( sloppy/flatted countries ) , inauspicious factors ( air current, snow ) ( Christou, 1995, p. 79 ) .Figure 3 Clear cut alternate strip systemBeginning hypertext transfer protocol //www.forestrynepal.org1.4. Advantages and Disadvantages of the Clear Felling System1.4.1. Advantages of the Clear Felling SystemChristou, 1995, p.75 and Ny grunge, 1996 province that the advantages of the clear felling system are the undermentioned& A gt It is the simplest of all Silvicultural systems. No particular proficient accomplishments are needed& A gt Higher sidings per unit of country and lower harvest home costs& A gt Better control of plagues, viing flora, better seedbeds, and better dirt lacks& A gt Easier supervision and direction of droping operations& A gt Where unreal regeneration ( seeding or seting ) is to be use, coveted species can be established since this is up to the director manus& A gt Regeneration failures can be seen really beforehand(predicate) ( from the 2nd twelvemonth ) , and so crushing up of failures can be carried out& A gt less(prenominal) or even no amendss to the staying trees& A gt If unreal regeneration will be applied or if natural regeneration which will be decently tended will be applied, the freshly established trees will be clearer from knots and more cylindrical due to natural pruning& A gt If unreal regeneration of the broad(a) country is carried out in one operation, the cost will be lower& A gt dissemination of age categories are nearing the normal more closely than other systems& A gt More light reaches the land therefore assisting the regeneration and constitution of the new harvest, particularly for light demander species& A gt Damages and / or losingss of lumber by windfall is avoided& A gt Most applicable system when mature and over mature bases are present system& A gt Easier application of fertilisers in the new harvest& A gt Easier control of insects and diseases since the whole base is removed& A gt Yield can be determined before reaping starts& A gt specialised equipment designed for harvest home and site readying can be employ due to the big country of the site, e.g. if really big country is to be felled, overseas telegram Cranes and reapers can be utilize1.4.2. Disadvantages of the Clear Felling SystemChristou, 1995, p.76 and Nyland, 1996 province that the disadvantages of the clear felling system are the undermention ed& A gt Is the worst system as respects biodiversity of a site a batch of breaks to vegetations and fauna taking all the big trees adversely impact some wildlife home ground& A gt Increased weeds incursion in clear felled countries& A gt In most instances unreal regeneration is applied, which is really dearly-won& A gt Clear felled countries are exposed for a long clip to weave, hoar and rain, therefore enduring from eroding& A gt Crop established after clear felling is an even-aged harvest which is normally less immune to weave and snow& A gt Immature trees are besides felled which non unclutter their concluding increase i less gross& A gt Soil capacity and features is decreased& A gt Disturbance of the open litter during logging displaces stored seeds and additions opportunities for surface eroding on sloppy countries, at least until new workss are grown plenty& A gt Landowners must hold equal stored seeds in order to use seeding& A gt The site factors ar e non to the full used.& A gt Lowering the aesthetic and diversion value of the country, until the new harvest is to the full established& A gt If markets can non absorb all the timber the system can non be applied& A gt Is non a good system for shadiness tolerant species which are used to turn easy under security measures2. The Choice SystemThe plectron System differs from all other systems and is the system where felling ( selective fellings ) and regeneration are distributed over the whole of the country. Christou, 1995 provinces that the chief differences between plectron System and other systems are a ) Fellings, cuttings and regeneration confined in all over the country and during the whole base life and B ) the turn up base is uneven aged, where all age and size categories are found in every ploughshare of the base. This system is really the iContinuous Cover Forestryi system, where in the country ever some trees are found standing.In this system, single or groups of trees are harvested to do infinite for natural regeneration. The established harvest is uneven-aged, where trees of all ages are found assorted together over every portion of the country. Regeneration operation is carried out throughout the life of harvest ( Hart, 1991, p. 252-253 ) .Felling of trees all over the country of a wood is viable when the country is detailed but if the country is big it is non likely to fell the trees over the full country yearly. Therefore, felling is done in a smaller country ( portion of the whole country ) after a certain figure of old ages, which is equal to the figure of the smaller countries i the breakup scopes from five to ten old ages ( Hart, 1991, p. 252 ) . This interval is known as felling rhythm. It is really the clip between two consecutive fellings on the very(prenominal) country. In most of the times natural regeneration ( where favorable conditions are present ) will be present and therefore the freshly established base will hol d all age and size categories ensuing to an uneven-aged base.In Cyprus, harmonizing to the Marking regulations for Pinus brutia and Pinus nigra, 1992, single trees ( psyche tree choice system ) are selected for felling ( over mature, dead, deceasing, diseased, trees of unwanted species, trees with bad features, trees that when felled will enable younger and better trees to turn plenty without cogency ) . Besides, in greenish plantations, positive or negative choice is carried out. In instances that natural regeneration fails to be present, so seting or seeding is carried out.Figure 4 Choice systemBeginning hypertext transfer protocol //www.forestrynepal.orgFigure 5 Choice systemBeginning Dr. Owen Davies Et Al, 2008Harmonizing to Christou, 1995, p. 87 and Dr. Owen Et Al, 2008, p.64 there are 2 types of option System, viz. a ) lecturele tree choice system and B ) Group Selection system. These two sub-systems are discussed moreover in the following paragraphs.2.1. The Single-tree Selection SystemIs the system where felling of single trees is spread throughout the whole base, therefore enable the base to be regenerated within the whole base ( Dr. Owen Et Al, 2008, p. 64-65 ) . In most instances, single mature trees are selected for droping enabling replacement by regeneration ( Christou, 1995, p. 89 ) and therefore taking to a wholly uneven-aged base. This means that all size categories are distributed throughout the whole base.Felling of trees in the same country is merely possible when a little country is found. In instance of big woods this is non possible and so the country is divided into smaller coupes ( block ) , each coupe ( block ) is felled at regular intervals of non more than ten old ages. In each block cuttings are carried out when necessary ( Dr. Owen Et Al, 2008, p. 64 ) .Since all canopy stratas are to be present, natural pruning is present. Forest developed utilizing this system has a grand aesthetical value with a more natural expression i all tree sizes are present within the whole country. Skilled forces are needed in order to favor trees for droping, following some regulations, e.g. remotion of dead, bad shaped, rivals etc. Besides, extraction cost would be higher and eventually give will be lesser than in even-aged bases.2.2. The Group Selection SystemThis system is largely used for light demanding species. In this system the felling is confined to a group of trees alternatively of any single 1. Besides, utilizing this system an uneven-aged base is produced. Felled countries are little in order to have protection and shelter from environing trees/areas ( Dr. Owen Et Al, 2008, p. 64 ) . If large countries are felled there is a high hazard of amendss caused by inauspicious climatic conditions, like air current and hoar ( Christou, 1995, p. 91 )2.3. Advantages and Disadvantages of the Selection System2.3.1. Advantages of the Selection systemHarmonizing to Christou, 1995, p.90-91 and Hart, 1991, p. 253-254 the adva ntages of the Selection system are the undermentioned& A gt As respects aesthetical value this system is the most applicable, since the whole country will hold trees and regeneration& A gt Regeneration and stand amendss from air current and hoar amendss are limited& A gt Elimination of land and dirt eroding& A gt The general expression of the base is more of course since to the uneven-aged base produced& A gt Due to the flexibleness of the system we have better possible usage of the site& A gt Where market requires uninterrupted and little output this system is extremely recommended& A gt By opening the upper canopy the fire jeopardy is lower& A gt We can choose each one tree individually if it will be felled or non and this enables the director to fell merely those trees that have reached their increase halt& A gt Better shelter proviso to fauna and flora& A gt Weedss are better controlled, since less weeds will turn& A gt It gives the highest possible protect ion for subtile species in order to renew and turn in inauspicious climatic conditions, like hoar and air current2.3.2. Disadvantages of the Selection systemHarmonizing to Christou, 1995, p.90-91 and Hart, 1991, p. 253-254 the disadvantages of the Selection system are the undermentioned& A gt A high cognition and accomplishments are required& A gt Continuous fellings in the same country may non be perceived favorably by the populace& A gt No clearly output appraisal and finding& A gt Mostly look tolerant species are favoured particularly in Single tree Selection system& A gt If there are jobs with insects and diseases in the country the control will be laborious& A gt If certain harvest home methods are to be used so debasement of the site is possible& A gt High costs for be aftering and executing of the whole procedure ( taging, droping, regeneration )& A gt Is non a suited system in croping countries& A gt During felling and extraction, hurts are caused to th e standing trees& A gt There is non a determined period of thinning in which attending to the quality of the base will be apt(p)3. Evaluation ( Comparisons and Contrasts ) of the two Silvicultural systemsTaking into consideration all the above advantages and disadvantages of both Silvicultural systems, we can do some ratings and comparings, which are detailed discussed in the undermentioned paragraphs.3.1. Fiscal considerationsUnder clear felling system there is no demand to engage specialised directors and labors, which will be of a higher cost, and since all trees are removed from the country net income will be higher. On the other manus, in most instances specialized punishing machineries are used for harvest home, conveyance, site readying and for planting/seeding and this addition the cost a batch. employ the clear felling system a big country and a batch of trees are felled. This means that the output will be the higher per unit of country. Besides, the activities cost pe r unit country will be practically lower than in Selection system because machinery, labor, fellings and regeneration will be carried out in the same country. The cost for the extraction roads will be besides lower in the clear felling system ( Clayoquot Sound Scientific Panel, p. 53 ) .Site readying after clear felling is easier but more expensive per unit of country. Damages to standing trees and loss of lumber gross are besides avoided, since all trees are felled. Besides, in most instances where clear felling is used, unreal regeneration will be applied since no egg-producing(prenominal) parent trees to give their seed will be found in the neighbour country. On the contrary, by using choice system natural regeneration will be an evident, since a batch of environing effeminate parent trees will be found. Sing regeneration, particularly if planting is to be applied in a clear cut country, seedlings will be of the coveted species, and the turning infinite will be controlled and so trees of better features will be grown ( Christou, 1995, p. 75, 90 ) .3.2. Fauna and FloraUnder Selection system, beast and vegetation is less disrupted since trees are staying in the country. For illustration, under individual tree choice system if there is a nest on a tree, this tree will non be felled. Besides, in instances that nice or threatened flora species are found under some trees, or within a little country, the Forester will make up ones mind non to use droping on that country, enabling the protection and/or enlargement of this vegetation ( Christou, 1995, p. 75, 90 ) .3.3. Aesthetic, Recreation and AmenityIt is clear that, under Selection system, a natural visual aspect of the base will be produced i uneven aged base. This will increase the aesthetical value of the base and stand will be unfastened to public for diversion and agreeableness much earlier than if clear cut is applied ( Clayoquot Sound Scientific Panel, p. 54 ) .3.4. malicious gossip and water protec tionIn clear felling there is ever a large job with dirt eroding and landslides, since the whole felled country is unprotected from any trees. In choice system, particularly in the individual tree choice system the dirt is extremely protected from standing trees and staying land flora. Besides H2O catchments countries are enrich with much H2O ( Hart, 1991, p. 254 ) .3.5. Tree features i shade tolerant / visible radiation demanding speciesWhen there is a demand to reforest an country utilizing light demanding species clear droping system is the most applicable since the base is opened plenty to acquire more visible radiation which favours their growing. If in the country shade tolerant species are found or if this type of species is to be used for re-afforestation so the Selection system is the most applicable. Under this system shade is provided to enable immature seedling to turn plenty and to be protected from inauspicious climatic conditions ( Christou, 1995, p. 90 ) .3.6. Windfa ll, Insects, Diseases Animals and WeedsIn the clear cut system there are no windfalls because all trees are felled, where in Selection System we may hold jobs with windfalls. Sing insects, diseases and freshen up beings the clear felling system offer more advantages since the country can be controlled by these inauspicious factors. All trees are cut and so no insects and diseases will stay in standing trees. Besides when there is a large job with animate beings, like the ruddy cervid in UK, a clear cut country can be fenced in order to avoid amendss to immature seedlings from animate beings ( Christou, 1995, p. 90 and Hart, 1991, p. 254 ) .In contrary, in the instance of weeds there will be a large job in clear cut countries because the whole country will be without any trees. In choice system there will be no job with weeds since weed invasion will be avoided due to the uninterrupted screen of the country with trees.3.7. Ecosystem and Site factorsClear cut system will finish alter the ecosystem of the country. This will be really distinguishable in countries with trees that are labored to renew. With the application of Selection system the ecosystem is retained since ever trees will be present and will protect besides the under storey species.Now, sing site factors, e.g. in countries where there is a low audacity, Selection system must be applied in order to protect and salvage H2O for immature regeneration. In the reverse, when the country has a high precipitation the clear cut system can be applied since immature seedling will non endure from draft.DecisionWithin the current study two chief silvicultural systems country discussed a ) Clear felling and B ) Choice system. The first 1 does non follow any regulations since all the trees are felled, where in the 2nd system ( individual tree choice system ) a tree is removed if meets some standards. This indicates that particular cognition is needed.Both systems have many advantages and many disadvantages. In order to make up ones mind upon the system to be followed in an country, a batch of consideration must be taken, like, site conditions, direction ends, public agreeableness and diversion and public protests.In order to make up ones mind which Silvicultural system must be applied to each site a batch of factors must be examined such as the type of the harvest produced, site and climatic conditions, biological and monetary considerations, biodiversity of the site and aesthetic factors.Both of the systems will give good consequences in their application if they are used in the correct sites with the right manner of application after analyzing in deepness of the factors mentioned above.Every system has its ain country of right application e.g. for United Kingdom which has a batch of rainfall but besides has a batch of jobs with windfalls Clear felling is the best system whether in Cyprus with really low precipitation and really dry summers Selection systems are the best for application .Besides for states where the lumber production and fiscal returns are the primary aims Clear cut is the most applicable system. Choice systems are the best systems for countries where aesthetic, diversion, nature preservation, environmental science and sustainability are the chief aims.

Native Americans in the United States Essay

Based on the heathenish groups (Table 1 Appendix), some(prenominal) beneficial values that helped to shape the fall in States modus vivendi send away be describe (Holland, 2006). In particular, the brief summaries baffle given the clear picture of Multi ethnicism in the get together States in congenator to the origin. The unify States, for that matter, is captured as a multicultural society that is open to all people with distinct compasss. From an early on time, several groups started moving into the region due to various reasons, which allowed for the development of a culturally diverse society.Hence, the united States substantially benefited from the cultural diversity as improved elaborateforce was available for the various work scenarios. notwithstanding the obvious benefits of multiculturalism in the society, some negative forms such as racism, stereotypes, parti pris, and discrimination flourished over several age (Holland, 2006). In the recent past, for arch etype, several ethnic groups such as the African the Statesn, Hispanic, and Indian Americans have continually suffered racism, discrimination, and being depicted in certain stereotypes.Firstly, segregation between the Whites and Blacks was a key characteristic of the people before the rise of the civil rights during the 1950s and over (Holland, 2006). Workplaces, schools, commuter busses, and residential beas were segregated between the dickens groups until in 1954 when segregation in schools was banned. As a result, people started integrating on a multicultural perspective, which conduct to the realization of better performances and solutions for the workplaces. Besides the significant leap ahead, other factors such as preconception and stereotyping cool off exist at the current date.For instance, the African American and Hispanic groups have been stereotyped in the wicked characters such as gangsters, robbers and the like for several decades (Holland, 2006). Such beliefs ha ve existed for several years and are crimson a common occurrence in media the same way. Hand in hand, prejudice has in any case resulted from the occurrences. Therefore, prejudice and stereotypes are a normal situation in the culturally diverse environment of the United States. However, the multicultural nature of thecountrys people resulted in some positive factors such as world of a multicultural workforce that can meet the requirements of the target population in an good manner (Kenyon, 2005). In connection to that, all the ethnic groups in the American landscape are publication to some positive, as well as, negative aspects of the cultural diversity. As a result, prejudice, stereotypes, racism, and discrimination that were once exceedingly high have considerably low effects on the modern and socially active populations. In conclusion, the United States slake leads with regards to the benefits of cultural diversity among its people.Table 1 Multicultural Matrix and abri dgment Worksheet. check I Matrix What is the groups history in the United States? What is the groups population in the United States? What are some attitudes and customs people of this group may practice? What is something you revere about this groups people, lifestyle, or society? 1. The African American several(prenominal) African American people are linked to a history of slavery since their ancestors were brought in the United States as slaves. This happened world-class during the 1600s-1700s, and where they assisted English colonialists to get American independence.Later, prominent leaders such as Martin Luther King, Jr. helped to commute discrimination against Blacks. As a result, a breakthrough into the rampant segregation between the whites and blacks reduced. The African American has an approximate population of about 37 million forming about 13 percent of the total population of the United States. The African Americans are characterized by the practice of several cult ural activities depicted in their music, art, and lifestyle. As such, they form a significant part of the USA as their culture substantially influenced the American culture.I appreciate the African American lifestyle and their music such as Hip-hop and reggae music. Additionally, I make out their celebrations such as the Black history celebrations in which they remember their historic past. 2. The Hispanic and Latino American The Spanish became among the first settlers, before Europeans, to settle in some areas of America such as Florida and California. Several people of this group speak the English language only and have adopted the European-American Culture. On average, the Latino and Hispanic population in the United States is approximately 16 percent of the undivided population.This historys to almost 50 million people. The Hispanics are depicted as religious people who believe in helping champion another. Families may be nuclear or extended, and the father is the final dec ision maker in the family setting, plot the mother is the home care taker. However, all family members are expected to assist in the effective enjoymentctioning of the setting. I love Hispanic music and their musicians such as Ricky Martin and Jenifer Lopez. Additionally, their Mexican foods are an excellent newbie that I always cannot ignore. 3. The Indian American The Indian American officially became legal citizen in the United States in 1946.The Indians immigrated into the United States via other countries such as Jamaica, South Africa, and United Kingdom among other countries. The Indian population in America is reasonably low at approximately 0. 89 percent of the whole population. As such, this reflects to about 2. 5 million people. The Indian Americans have a strict cultural background and adhere to strict rule on religion, culture, and food among several other practices. Their religions are diverse and may include Hinduism, Islamism, Christianity, and Buddhism. I value t he cultural practices of Indians especially those practicing Hinduism as they have fascinating ideas.One example is the caste system, where once in a low or high case system angiotensin converting enzyme is destined to remain right there. 4. The American Asian Asians of the Chinese background came into the United States due to in general conflicts from their countries. One situation was the Vietnam War, which led to massive migration of the affected into the USA. In the 1970s and 1980s, therefore, was time for the largest Asian migration into the United States. The Americans Asian account for about 5 percent of the United States population. As a result of cultural diversity, the American Asians are exposed to several challenges. I admire the Chinese way of life thatcomprises of fun in the form of art and craft. Additionally, I find pleasure watching some of their movies and appreciate the Yoga. 5. The natural Americans The Native Americans were the original settlers of the United States of America. Relevant sources indicate that they enabled undetectable communication during the World War II using their native language. As pertains to name, the Native Americans are recognized as the first settlers of the United States. However, they account for a small population percentage of about 1 percent. The Native Americans culture show various practices in all other nations.In particular, those life-time on reservations show dissimilar cultures from the ones not living on reservations however, some similarities may exist in their inheritance and traditions. The Native Americans fascinate me with their incredible lifestyle such as them living in tepees and their spiritualism. 6. The Bahamian American The Bahamian American migrated into the United States from the Caribbean during the fresh 19th century in search for job offers in the agricultural sector. The Bahamian American has an extremely low population of about 40,000 people. Hence, it accounts for approximat ely 0.01 percent of the whole population. Bahamian Americans preserved their cultural inheritance hence, have a distinguished way of living and culture. The Bahamian way of living and cultural heritage provides an excellent measure of modern living from historical setting. Their cultural practices are engaging. Part II Analysis Basing on the above listed ethnic groups, several beneficial values that helped to shape the United States lifestyle can be described. In particular, the brief summaries have given the clear picture of Multiculturalism in the United States in relation to the origin.The United States, for that matter, is captured as a multicultural society that is open to all people with different backgrounds. From an early time, several groups started moving into the region due to various reasons, which allowed for the development of a culturally diverse society. Hence, the United States substantially benefited from the cultural diversity as improved workforce was available f or the various work scenarios. Despite the obvious benefits of multiculturalism in the society, some negative forms such as racism, stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination flourished over several years.In the recent past, for example, several ethnic groups such as the African American, Hispanic, and Indian Americans have continually suffered racism, discrimination, and being depicted in certain stereotypes. Firstly, segregation between the Whites and Blacks was a key characteristic of the population before the rise of the civil rights during the 1950s and over. Workplaces, schools, commuter busses, and residential areas were segregated between the two groups until in 1954 when segregation in schools was banned.As a result, people started integrating on a multicultural perspective, which led to the realization of better performances and solutions for the workplaces. Besides the significant leap ahead, other factors such as prejudice and stereotyping still exist at the current date . For instance, the African American and Hispanic groups have been stereotyped in the villainous characters such as gangsters, robbers and the like for several decades. Such beliefs have existed for several years and are even a common occurrence in media the same way.Hand in hand, prejudice has also resulted from the occurrences. Therefore, prejudice and stereotypes are a normal situation in the culturally diverse environment of the United States. However, the multicultural nature of the countrys population resulted in some positive factors such as creation of a multicultural workforce that can meet the requirements of the target population in an effective manner. In connection to that, all the ethnic groups in the American landscape are subject to some positive, as well as, negative aspects of the cultural diversity.As a result, prejudice, stereotypes, racism, and discrimination that were once extremely high have considerably low effects on the modern and socially active population s. In conclusion, the United States still leads with regards to the benefits of cultural diversity among its people. Part III Sources Holland, C. (2006). Ethnic and Religious renewing in Central America An Historical Perspective. Retrieved November 12, 2011 from the Prolades Website http//www. prolades. com/Ethnic_Religious_Diversity_CAM-Holland. pdf Kenyon, A. (2005). The Importance of Diversity in the Workplace.Retrieved November 11, 2011 from the Leading Today Website http//www. leading today. org/Onmag/2005%20Archives/may05/ak-may05. html Reference distinguish Holland, C. (2006). Ethnic and Religious Diversity in Central America An Historical Perspective Retrieved November 12, 2011 from the Prolades Website http//www. prolades. com/Ethnic_Religious_Diversity_CAM-Holland. pdf Kenyon, A. (2005). The Importance of Diversity in the Workplace Retrieved November 11, 2011 from the Leading Today Website http//www. leading today. org/Onmag/2005%20Archives/may05/ak-may05. html

Abigail progressed Essay

Abigail is the former mistress of John proctor, and also the previous maid of the Proctor residence. Abigail is the niece of Revered Parris and endeavoured to practise witchcraft, only to be caught by her uncle. This lead to the arrival of several former(a) characters to precede in the Salem witch trials, where Abigail and her friends act as witnesses. In the beginning of the play, she seems to be thievish in admitting to witchcraft. When she dialogue to Parris, she attempts to use Tituba as a scapegoat. But we never conjured spiritsShe always sings her Barbados songs, and we dance. Abigail tells this to Parris to attempt to clear her boot, as she and her friends are accused of witchcraft by the Reverend. She might be thinking that if she persuades her Uncle tenacious enough, the civil blood surrounded by the two would make Parris believe that she is innocent, yet Parris is already concerned over the reputation she is chooseting from a remark that Elizabeth had supposedly m ade. she comes so rarely to church this year for she allow not sit so close to something soiled This has one of the biggest in the opening Act as this sends a message to the hearing of what Abigails character is based around, and what she is truly like. In my opinion, milling machine describes Abigails character in this manner as he is trying to contrast her character with that of Elizabeth, in the intelligence of honesty, as how Elizabeth is described in a later discussion between Proctor and Danforth. Abigail is sh possess to be a sweet young woman, caring for her relatives. This is shown in the book, which would make you believe that she is innocent.However, in the film of The Crucible, Abigail is shown dancing at the beginning of the first segment. This changes your perspective of the character Abigail, due to the relatively bad thing she is performing, which back in those days and what many people believe even now to be a sin. In her aliveness sir, she never lied my wife c annot lie Therefore Abigail is said to lie a great deal, whilst Elizabeth scarce ever lies. Abigail is quick to change her attitude to the girls, intimidating them into a worrisome state. She speaks to her so called friends about the consequences of relative of the witchery they attempted to perform.She uses a natural power she has to strike terror in the hearts of her friends. She also shows how maniacal and ruthless she can be. Let either of you breathe a word and I volition come in the black of some terrible night and I will chip in a pointy reckoning that will shudder you. Abigail says this to her group of girls as she aims to strike fear in the eye of her followers, stating that if they were to let on her, she would come back and haunt them. And as she explains how she has seen slays occur before her very own eyes, she exclaims she is able to murder any victim she desires.This affects the audience, as in the beginning of the play, they observe a sweet, young lady veer s o quickly into this vicious, desperate girl. I think Miller quickly turns Abigail into this enraged character as now the audience can see just how she really acts, behind the faces of her elders. He is successful in doing this as just a few minutes in the plays time before this, as she talks to Parris she seems to be trying to show Parris of how considerate she is of his feelings by asking him to rest. Uncle, youve prayed since midnight. Why do you not go down and -He shows her speaking with Parris in a manor which a child would talk to their own parents, contrasting the way she talks to her friends, which I think in her opinion is people who she has power over. Miller attempts to show a classic stereotype of a distressed somebody in a hopeless situation when she is seen talking to her friends. Abigail does have a soft spot in her heart for one person John Proctor. We, the audience hear that John and Abigail have had an affair. In Proctors mind, it is now clearly over between them . Ill not be comin for you no moreBut Abigail does not see their relationship this way, and thinks that they should be together. Give me a word, John. A soft word. She says this to entice him towards her, in a manner of flirtation. This affects the audience by letting them know who the one man Abigail is in love with is, and how she is willing to re-kindle her relationship with Proctor, even if it manner to make Elizabeth a divorcee. I think Miller writes about Abigail in this way to show the audience just how her character resembles that of a stereotype of a young, spoilt girl who will do anything to get what she wants, but never what she deserves.Abigail becomes quick to hand the blame of practising witchcraft over to Tituba, whilst she and her friends knew that it was her lead the witchery into the dot of being worshippers of Lucifer. When extort and Parris came to confront Abigail about the witchery, the pressure became too much for her, and blurted out the only persons nam e she thought she could get away with. Did you call the Devil last night? I never called him Tituba Tituba Hale and Parris are quick to believe the story of Abigail, calling for the presence of Tituba. But at the same they time, they do begin to fear the safety of Abigail from the Devil.Have you sold yourself to Lucifer? I never sold myself Im a good girl Im a proper girl She plausibly done this to show all of her elders that she is a good Christian girl, and lied to protect herself from a penalization and to also save her Uncles reputation as the towns Reverend. This shows just how ruthless Abigail can be, and to what lengths she would go to bring her own happiness, even if it meant causing pain and suffering to others. I think Miller done this to be constant in Abigails character, showing she can be deceiving and sly.This also shows throughout Act 1, Abigail has hold a constant character. In the duration of Act Two, Abigail didnt make an appearance, but she was, however, ta lked about a lot by the other characters, especially by the Proctors. It also appears that she tried to frame Elizabeth Proctor of witchcraft, by cleverly, yet deceivingly sticking a hassle into her in the same position a needle was in Elizabeths doll, acting as if Elizabeths poppet was a voodoo doll. But this consequent isnt seen, but only talked about by Cheever to Hale, Proctor and Elizabeth.