French Food Essay

Creamy cheeses, travel bread, the scent of olive oil and pepper in the air, and warm stops dusted pastries that melt on your tongue argon just some of the things that account the food in France. In many fashions, discernment the food is understanding France itself. The french take pride in their cooking. In France, it is said the way you prepargon and serve your repast reflects upon you and your family. France has set the bar in terms of high culinary standards.Some of Frances traditional dishes can be dated back to the fifteenth atomic number 6, where dishes were decorated lavishly to hide the eng hop on of rotting food in the homes of the rich. Later on, food was decorated and flavored non to hide the rotting food, but to emphasize the flavors of the regional food (Lowen 36). In France, there atomic number 18 many dissimilar types of cooking, due to the geographical differences of the country. In the Northwestern regions, they specialize in fruit, and in dairy. In the S bulgeheastern region, the important foods they use ar heavy meat and lard, due to the close propinquity to Germany.Northern regions usu all in ally have more than wheat, cheese, and beer. The Southern region serves more herbs, olive oil, tomatoes, and spices, which is cuisine du terrior, more traditional cooking (France and Their French culinary Traditions). In the many regions of France, along with dissimilar cooking styles, there are regional wines. The French produce around seven to eight trillion bottles a course. France is the second largest wine producer, behind Spain (French wine-colored). In Alsace, Eastern France, whiteness wines are produced in bulk there.Additionally, in Eastern France, Beaujolais, is primarily a red wine region. In Champagne, North Eastern France, sparkling wines are produced there, along with some rose, and white (French Wine). There are over 50 several(predicate) wine regions, each with a wine they specialize in. Wine is served throughout the day, with every meal. Children start deglutition wine around the age of thirteen with their meals. Younger children also join in, but their wine is diluted with water. Typically a red wine is served at the end of the meal with a platter of cheeses, to foreshadow the end of the meal.In France, there are three hundred to four hundred distinct types of cheeses grouped into eight categories, les huit familles de fromage ( reheel of French Cheeses). The cheeses are made with different milk to give it different flavors. The more or less popular are cow, ewe, and goat milk. The animal milk gives the cheeses different flavors based upon the animals diet, and because each animal has a different protein and acidic combination. Cheeses also total different flavors by the environment in which they are produced.It is said that each person in France consumes about 45 pounds of cheese every year. France is said to be the Cheese Capital of the ball (List of French Cheeses). Cheese is a stap le part of everyday brio in France. Breakfast in France is a light meal, inhabiting of a mild platter of fresh fruit from the local farmers market, a itsy-bitsy tartine, which is half(prenominal) a buttered baguette, with your choice of jams or jellies to dip them in (Culinary Ambassadors-Breakfast in France). also at the breakfast table, one can find hot coffee tree for the children and hot espressos for the adults.Drinks that are normally reserved for winter, however, the French get it on them all year round. Lunch is taken very seriously in France. to the highest degree dejeuner breaks are two hours long Normally, lunch starts at eleven and ends at one. Most Southern businesses take longer breaks, due to the Mediterranean being right there they might fish, or take a swim before returning to work for the afternoon (France Property and Information). The lunch epoch food will normally depend on the region, because nearly meals in France consist of fresh and local ingred ients.Dinner in France is the nigh important meal of the day normally eaten late in the evening, it consist of many dishes and courses, even for a family dinner party. Even the around simple of dishes, are presented elegantly and taste excellent. The offshoot part of a party dinner meal would be LAperitif, which consist of small alcoholic drinks and small bites of hot food, to stimulate the appetite. After that, the host serves LEntree (Appetizer), during this time the guest could be served anything from capers to small bowls of hot soups.Le plot Principal, the main course, will some likely have fish or beef, and local vegetables. The next part, La Fromage (cheese), will have a astray variety of cheeses to pertain to every guests taste. After the guests finish their cheese plates, they hunt on to La Cafe (coffee), which is normally taken in the vitality room and served with a small piece of chocolate, which is said to increase the flavor. To signal the end of the meal, the h osts serves Le Diegestif, which consist of strong alcoholic beverages such a cognac, brandy, or whiskey.The French use this to end the meal to signal ken of the dangers of drunk driving. (Courses of a French Dinner). Also on holidays such as, Christmas, or modernistic Years, the men end the night by smoking cigars and drinking strong alcohol. In France, holidays such as, Christmas, are very important. During the Christmas meal, La revillion, which is held at midnight mass on Christmas Eve, the main course for this meal varies from region to region. The meal is very similar to a party dinner, except for their dessert lineup in Provence, they serve thirteen desserts to represent Jesus Christ and the 12 apostles.The desserts are traditionally set out on Christmas Eve and carry on on the table three days until December twenty-seventh (List of Christmas Dishes). The most well k today and popular dessert of the Christmas season is the Yule Log, Buche de Nol. The Yule Log is a small ca ke, normally chocolate, that is in the shape of the traditional Yule Log the French used to burn from Christmas to New Year to symbolize good luck. hydrogen Bourne was the first to use the Yule log in the seventeenth vitamin C (Christmas in France).Many chefs are trained in the art of French cooking. Antoine Careme, the first nationally recognized chef in the eighteenth century was know as the King of Chefs and the Chef of Kings. Another famous chef, George Auguste Escoffier, made a modernisation of Caremes traditional recipes. Escoffier lent his talents in the opening in the Ritz and Carlton Hotels that he opened with is partner, Caesar Ritz. Charles Ranhofer is known as one of the most famous chefs because he brought French cooking to American cities.Ranhofer first brought French cuisine to New Yorks famed Delmonicos restaurant. Delmonicos served many great people, from chairwoman Johnson, President U. S Grant, and many foreign ambassadors with his modified French-American cooki ng ( noted Chefs in History). Any writings about French Chefs wont be complete with out mentioning Julia Child. Childs starting cooking at the age of thirty-four, when she moved to capital of France with her husband. At that time, she came up with her great epiphany redeeming(prenominal) food is more that roast beef and mashed potatoes. After that life ever-changing moment, Child enrolled in Le Cordon Blue cooking school. After she ideal the course, she wrote her infamous cook book, Mastering the Art of French Cooking. Childs went on to become the first Celebrity Chef with T. V shows, more books, and powder magazine articles. Many chefs use Childs recipes in their restaurants. In Paris alone, there are over five thousand restaurants, and with that many places to eat, its sometimes hard to choose. (French Food Facts). The Michelin Guide is a series of books publish by Michelin for over a dozen countries.The guide originally started out as a hotel and restaurant guide to help gui de tourists to places that stovepipe fit their needs (Michelin Guide). The first book was distributed in the nineteen-hundreds for free, but now they charge for each edition. The guide began recognizing outstanding restaurants in the1920s. By list a restaurant in the guide, two or three stars is ordinarily added to their ratings, and yield twenty-five percent more business for the following year (France Property and Food). The modern restaurant got its start from France.Prior to the eighteenth century people who wished to dine out would visit their local guild outgrowths kitchen, and have their meal prepared for them there. In the mid 1700s, the first restaurants started appearing. These locations were open all times of the day, and they all featured the finest china and the prices were reasonable. The most famous French restaurants were started by ex-monarchy cooks, who left in the years take up to the French Revolution (French Cuisine). The making of French food is difficult, and most of all, time consuming, but the end product is worth it.All of the memoir and techniques that go into a single meal is outstanding. From the French language, bon appetit has been a well-known(prenominal) saying known around the world. Meaning good appetite and enjoy your meal. So, Bon Appetit. Some people like to paint pictures, or do gardening, or build a boat in the basement. Other people get a tremendous pleasure out of the kitchen, because cooking is just as creative and imaginative an activity as drawing, or wood carving, or playing music. Julia Child Works Cited Culinary Ambassadors. Serious Seats. Web. 24 Apr. 2012. . Famous Chefs In History. Street Dictionary. Web. 24 Apr. 2012. . French Christmas. Santas. net. Web. 24 Apr. 2012. . French Dinner. pert Geek. Web. 24 Apr. 2012. . French Wine. Wikipedia. Web. 24 Apr. 2012. . List of French Cheeses. Wikipedia. Web. 24 Apr. 2012. . List of Christmas Dishes. Wikipedia. Web. 24 Apr. 2012. . Lowen , Nancy. Food i n France. Vero Beach, Florida Rourke Publications Inc, 1991. Print. Michelin Guide. Wikipedia. Web. 24 Apr. 2012.

Facilitating the Transfer of Knowledge to Long-Term Memory

Recommend get wind Instructional strategies geared toward facilitating the transfer of acquaintance to long-term storage. Next, counsel cominges that instructors may use In order to traverse for the challenges of storage Information storage and retrieval that descend with age. A key Instructional strategy geared toward facilitating the transfer of knowledge to long-term memory would be to develop a lesson object that accommodates all leaseing styles. The lesson plan should relate to all students from experiences which would trigger long term feeling, emotions and thoughts.This would help when it comes to facilitating learning. An approach I would suggest would be before every lesson has the learners write reveal some of their most memorable memories that they have experience in emotional state and incorporate those memories into learning which would compensate for the challenges of storage information and retrieval that occur with age. From the e-Actually, compare the resu lts of the two (2) quizzes / tests that you have taken. Dullnesss the common thread(shore lack thereof?that the results yielded. Next, suggest which type of knowledge?I. , procedural or procedural?would yield the silk hat results with an adult learner like you. Provide a rationale for your response. Http//move. Utopia. Org/multiple-intelligences-assessment social This test showed that my learning style closely correspond with the interpersonal intelligences. I agree with this test because I am cognizant of my feelings and others feeling. Also I am an introvert. I have all these thoughts, feelings and emotions bottles up Inside and at times are afraid to share them with others because Im not ere how they would react to them.I pick being alone because I like focusing on myself and ameliorate myself as a person. I enjoy being alone that allow for me time to plan my next move and strategies on how I compulsion things to go. So I agree with the test http//www. Bark-learn. Com/Engli sh/results. Asp kinaesthesis 13 This shows that Im was a kinesthesia learning and I wasnt quite aware of it. I agree with this to a certain extent. Im not good at sports but I am in touch with my hand mall coordination and have quick reactions. And at times I have a high level of energy.But while in high school and undergraduate I never participated in any sports other than trying aside for cheerleaders. But while in my sports class I found that I was pretty good at playing volleyball. After being In so many classes through bring out my life Ive found that I learn more through visual aid. By seeing how to figure out formulas or given examples on how to write papers Ive become productive at learning and processing information. So I enjoy lectures, grade by step pictures and charts and

The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare.

The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare. The Merchant of Venice is a tragic comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1596 and 1598. though classified as a comedy in the First page number and sharing certain aspe cts with Shakespeares other romantic comedies, the play is perhaps or so remembered for its dramatic scenes, and is best kn let for usurer and the famous Hath not a Jew eyes speech. Also notable is Portias speech about the quality of mercy.The title disposition is the merchant Antonio, not the Judaic moneylender shylock, who is the plays nearly prominent and most famous character. This is make explicit by the title page of the prototypical quarto The most excellent History of the Merchant of Venice. With the extreme mercilessness of shylock the Jew towards the Merchant. Summary Antonio, a Venetian merchant, complains to his friends of a melancholy that he cannot explain. His friend Bassanio is desperately in need of money to court P ortia, a wealthy heiress who lives in the city of Belmont.Bassanio asks Antonio for a lend in order to travel in style to Portias estate. Antonio agrees, but is futile to make the loan himself because his own money is all invested in a number of trade ships that are still at sea. Antonio suggests that Bassanio secure the loan from one of the citys moneylenders and name Antonio as the loans guarantor. In Belmont, Portia expresses sadness over the terms of her fathers will, which stipulates that she mustiness marry the man who correctly call fors one of three caskets.None of Portias actual suitors are to her liking, and she and her lady-in- searching, Nerissa, fondly remember a visit paid whatsoever time before by Bassanio. In Venice, Antonio and Bassanio approach Shylock, a Jewish moneylender, for a loan. Shylock nurses a long-standing grudge against Antonio, who has made a garment of berating Shylock and other Jews for their usury, the practice of loaning money at exorbitant rates of interest, and who undermines their business by offering interest-free loans. Although Antonio refuses to apologize for his behavior, Shylock acts agreeably and offers to lendBassanio three thousand ducats with no interest. Shylock adds, however, that should the loan go unpaid, Shylock will be entitled to a pound of Antonios own flesh. Despite Bassanios warnings, Antonio agrees. In Shylocks own household, his servant Launcelot decides to drop dead Shylocks service to work for Bassanio, and Shylocks daughter Jessica schemes to elope with Antonios friend Lorenzo. That night, the streets of Venice fill up with revelers, and Jessica escapes with Lorenzo by dressing as his page. after(prenominal) a night of celebration, Bassanio and his friend Gratiano leave for Belmont, where Bassanio intends to win Portias hand. In Belmont, Portia welcomes the prince of Morocco, who has come in an attempt to choose the right casket to marry her. The prince studies the inscriptions on the three caskets and chooses the gold one, which proves to be an incorrect choice. In Venice, Shylock is furious to find that his daughter has roleplay away, but rejoices in the fact that Antonios ships are rumored to have been wrecked and that he will soon be able to claim his debt.In Belmont, the prince of Arragon as well as visits Portia. He, too, studies the caskets carefully, but he picks the silver one, which is also incorrect. Bassanio arrives at Portias estate, and they take for their fare for one another. Despite Portias request that he wait before choosing, Bassanio immediately picks the correct casket, which is made of lead. He and Portia rejoice, and Gratiano confesses that he has locomote in love with Nerissa. The couples decide on a double wedding.Portia gives Bassanio a ring as a token of love, and makes him swear that under no circumstances will he part with it. They are joined, unexpectedly, by Lorenzo and Jessica. The celebration, however, is sawed-off short by the news that Antonio has indeed lost his ships, and that he has abandon his bond paper to Shylock. Bassanio and Gratiano immediately travel to Venice to try and save Antonios life. After they leave, Portia tells Nerissa that they will go to Venice disguised as men. Shylock ignores the many pleas to surplus Antonios life, and a trial is called to decide the matter.The duke of Venice, who presides over the trial, announces that he has send for a legal expert, who curves out to be Portia disguised as a juvenile man of law. Portia asks Shylock to show mercy, but he stay inflexible and insists the pound of flesh is rightfully his. Bassanio offers Shylock twice the money due him, but Shylock insists on assembling the bond as it is written. Portia examines the baffle and, finding it legally binding, declares that Shylock is entitled to the merchants flesh.Shylock ecstatically praises her wisdom, but as he is on the verge of collecting his due, Portia reminds him that he must do so wit hout causing Antonio to bleed, as the contract does not entitle him to any blood. Trapped by this logic, Shylock in haste agrees to take Bassanios money instead, but Portia insists that Shylock take his bond as written, or nothing at all. Portia informs Shylock that he is indictable of conspiring against the life of a Venetian citizen, which means he must turn over half of his property to the state and the other half to Antonio.The duke spares Shylocks life and takes a fine instead of Shylocks property. Antonio also forgoes his half of Shylocks wealth on 2 conditions first, Shylock must convert to Christianity, and second, he must will the aggregate of his estate to Lorenzo and Jessica upon his death. Shylock agrees and takes his leave. Bassanio, who does not see through Portias disguise, showers the young law clerk with thanks, and is eventually pressured into giving Portia the ring with which he promised never to part. Gratiano gives Nerissa, who is disguised as Portias clerk, his ring.The two women return to Belmont, where they find Lorenzo and Jessica declaring their love to each other under the moonlight. When Bassanio and Gratiano arrive the next day, their wives accuse them of faithlessly giving their rings to other women. Before the deception goes too far, however, Portia reveals that she was, in fact, the law clerk, and both she and Nerissa reconcile with their husbands. Lorenzo and Jessica are pleased to learn of their inheritance from Shylock, and the joyful news arrives that Antonios ships have in fact made it back safely. The group celebrates its good fortune.

Disadvantages of Globalization Essay

Globalization is any lodges target. However, it should be noted that globalization has disadvantages as salutary as advantages. One of the disadvantages of globalization is the over-standardization of intersection points through global branding. utilize Emirate Airline to ornament this point, globalization exit means that their services are standardized which account to serve all customers. They would lose their fantasticness of the business culture by and by they go global. Also, the over-globalization will result in the lack of creativity and fruit diversity. Moreover, globalization can too become diseconomies of scale as not all countries have the same growth and economic cycle. For example, Emirate may prevail truly well in the Middle East and Europe mart but expanding into Asia or America market will reduce their profit. This could be due to difficulties of coordinating activities in those new markets or the culture differences. It is too important to note that globalization will cause de-industrialization and high unemployment in the domestic market Segmentation, Targeting and PositioningAny business can not afford to publicize their overlap in the similar ways employ similar strategies. This is because not all products can serve the same requirements and demands. However, it is very important that customers are aware of the brands existence and the unique selling point of the product and brand must be well communicated to the user. Thus, businesses use air division, targeting and military position (STP) to find their customers and target them so that they can promote their product in the most efficient way. The first step of product promotion or even when product is just at its investigate stand for is divider. Segmentation is the division of a broad market in smaller categories consisting of individuals with the similar characteristics.These individuals tend to show similar thinking and comprehension towards products and brands . When the market fluctuates or a new identical product is introduced to the market, customers in the same segment usually have the same respond to the market and the product. In a simple word, market segmentation can be called grouping as it group people with similar characteristics and thinking together. In the case of Nokia, market segmentation is very important as it significantly enhance the sales process and the brand image of the firm. Nokia has many distinct lines of products so segmentation is on crucial process in its operation. Nokia segmentation could be kids, male, female, high income customer, low income customer, young people and etc. Targeting is the succeeding(a) phase of the STP process.Targeting is done after the broad market has been segmented. Targeting involves contrive various marketing strategies and promotional schemes according to the preferences of the different segments. Targeting is important as it could help an organization to reduce unnecessary pr omotion cost and also boost sale results of the product. As in the case of Nokia, they create echo for almost every segment so targeting them to the right segment will boost their sale results. For example, the Nokia cheaper line such as Nokia 1100, 1200, 1208 are aimed at people with lower income or as a secondary phone. On the other hand, Nokia 8800 is aimed at winnerful business man and their new quick-witted phones are aim at young, middle income people.Positioning is the last stage of the STP process. After a company has done the market segmentation and targeting, it will work hard to create a good effect of its products in the target customers perception. Product positioning is what customers believe about the products value, features and benefits. It is important that the customers have a good perception over the product at the beginning stage of positioning otherwise, the product success will be quite challenging. By getting it right, positioning helps organization to cre ate a good perception of the products in the minds of target audience. Using the case of Nokia, after they segment and target their customers, they could improve the product positioning by creating unique point of the product that fits well with the targeted customers. For example, for female target, Nokia could create product in more feminine colors such as white, pink and etc.

Othello Analysis Essay

green-eyed monster is define as savour and/or showing envy of some maven for their achievements and advantages. grabbyy is kn consume to be adeptness of the worlds worst emotions, except jealousy is non an emotion. Jealousy is a deadly infirmity and should not be considered an emotion proving that season in a jealous state there is a make approve loss of escort. A person in the jealous state is al unmatchable incapable of controlling their emotions, behaviour and their adroit process devising them compromising in altogether situations. The repair Othello written by W mischanceiam Shakespeare proves to be unmatchable of the most profound pieces of literature includes many characters that are diagnosed with the deadly illness that is Jealousy.O, beware, my lord, of jealousy /It is the green eyed monster which doth mock/ the meat it feeds on (Othello, 3.3.165-167). A truly vital and traumatizing symptom that comes with having the Jealous sickness is the mental loss of control. The diagnosed character is incapable of controlling their thoughts, a lot leading them to making unreasonable determinations. In the play Othello, we suck up many characters that are ill with the Jealous illness and are battling to keep their thoughts intact.Iago is one of the first characters to be introduced into the play who possess the illness. When Iago proves to draw the symptom of psychological control loss, we notify see it when he states, I am not what I am (Othello, 1.1.65). This is in truth signifi reart because throughout the play it is established that Iago is really differentiate the character who he claims to be loyal and honest. It is given that Iago is possessed by his illness forcing him to be the deceiving, smart, and insincere character. When Iago loses psychological control, he makes a decision far too quickly, without processing all the elements. Call her father,Rouse him. make up after him, poison his delight,Proclaim him in the streets. I ncense her kinsmen,And, though he in a fertile climate dwell,Plague him with flies. (Othello, 1.1.68-71)In this passage, Iago is speech with Roderigo and has invented plans to destroy Desdemona and Othellos secret relationship by exposing them to Desdemonas father, Brabantio awaiting him that the twain have eloped. Iago does not take a moment to reconsider the travel he wishes to pursue as a normal person would, Iago does not judge the consequences of his actions or what affects might it cause. This passage is very significant because it is this one simple decision made by Iago that determines and introduces all the other conflicts by and by in the play. It is established that Iago is in a Jealous state, that he is not in control of his thoughts and should not be held accountable for any actions he may pursue. One who has what is deemed a normal apt process can move forward to collecting their thoughts to make rational decisions, contradictory to one who is sick with the Jealou s disease who lacks to control their thoughts.As we can see through Iago the Jealous disease has a powerful symptom that controls your intellectual process and therefore someone should not be held accountable for their thoughts era in jealous state, for Jealousy is what triggers a character to performing irregular acts, this leading to the next symptom, symptom of changes in behaviour. A person moldiness always have control oer their actions because as we all know, if they do not have power over their actions, it may lead to their downfall. many another(prenominal) characters in the play had uncontrolled actions that led to their own defeat as result of being in the Jealous state. The main character Othello, the brave Moor who was always taking cautious steps as a leader, quickly changed when he went into a Jealous state. I love thee/but neer more be officer of mine (Othello, 2.3.227-228). This passage proves the cou petulanceous Othello when he took away Cassios position, for the benefit of the citizens of Cyprus. Devil (striking her) (Othello, 4.1.228).This passage is where Othello is incapable to control his actions and slaps Desdemona in front of a crowd surprisingly to the original characteristics that defined Othello initially. If you compare the two passages you can distinguish the difference Othello in a balanced and unbalanced state. The illness that transmitted into his biological system quickly, took over his ability to have power over his brain. It is too late. (he smothers her) (Othello, 5.2.83). This passage is very significant because as the reader we know that Othellos love forhis pricy wife is pure and he would never commit such a crime, but since Othello is unable to break his bond of the Jealous disease, Othello kills his own wife. Othello treasured to be the dominate power, and had no power over his decisions of actions leading to his downfall. The actions one takes are controlled by their thoughts and emotions which neither of is a person in a Jealous state able to control.The emotional trauma that one feels speckle fighting the Jealous disease is horrifying. They are incapable of controlling their emotions and have high mood swings, which can result in overpowering their intellectual thought process that moves forward into taking control of their actions. In the play we are able to see characters whose emotions are uncontrollable and change very quickly. First, we have Othello who is in a battle with his emotions when he learns that Desdemona may be having an affair. Farwell the tranquil mind Farewell content (3.3.356) This is the first quote from Othello and presently after he says, Villain, be sure thou prove my love a whore, Be sure of it. (3.3.367-368) as we can see Othello is spillage from insane to angry, and he has no control over who he has rage towards, for a second it is Desdemona and the next second it is Iago.Othello conflicts with the multiple emotions he is feeling and is has no power over th e release of his emotions. This signifies that Jealousy is a disease because Othello does not feel jealous he feels many other emotions in this moment of the play while ill. Roderigo who in like manner suffers from the Jealous disease also is unable to control his emotions. Nay, I think it is scurvy and begin to mold myself fopped in it.(4.2.201-202)In this passage Roderigo speaks to Iago telling Iago that he knows Iago is cheating him. Although later in the play, Roderigo continues to work with Iago in hopes of killing Cassio. And yet he hath given me substantive reasons.(5.1.9)As we observe Roderigo, we observe his different and quickly changing emotions around Iago. Roderigo although calculate out that Iago is not a good person, when in a Jealous state cannot control his emotions and feels that Iago will be loyal in the end, this leads to his own downfall because in the end it is Iago who kills Roderigo.This signifies that a character with the Jealous disease is unable to con trol their emotions and have emotions controlled by a disease. Just as they have no control their behavioural and psychological changes. All in all, through the play Othello we learn that jealousy is a disease so strongno one can control their body. Their emotional, psychological, and conduct processes all change and make it very hard to process like normal. A person fighting this illness is very unhealthy and unsafe which often leads them to their own destruction. There is no medication to cure the disease and no one should be held liable for their thoughts, actions or emotions. We can use this lesson as an example to help us think of jealousy as the disease it is and find a cure or a method to condone a patient from all that they go through when in a jealous state.

Explorations of Astrology

One of star divinations first gear graces on human minds was with the Babylonians and Ancient Egyptians, and then spread throughout the Arab world. Since, on that pass has been explorations of astrology through manuscripts and celestial objects made by Arab craftsmen. Many Islamic ornamental motifs and architecture references astrological findings. The Islamic calendar says that the day begins at sunset and the five prayers start from that time. Adjusting times for prayer grew out of observing the heavens, a practice known since the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians.The Arabs, for centuries, studied the sky and examined the groups of stars and phases of the woolgather on their long desert travels. This education of space was adapted and essential to conform to the practice of Islam. During the medieval period of the Islamic world, the science of astrology as a branch from astronomy was translated by the Greeks into Arabic, along with Sasanian, Indian and ancient Egyptian infl uences, allowing more scientific and mathematical development by mathematicians and scientists of the Arab world. The subject came to be a genuinely popular matchless, as it was taken interest in by scholars such as Abu Mashar al-Balkhi, al-Biruni, and Nasir al-Din al-Tusi. on that point is turn up of this topic being widespread throughout the Islamic world, such as manuscripts and astrological records found in al-Fustat in Egypt.Since there has proven to be much scientific evidence and involvement in the study of the stars and planets, how did this outbreak of information in the Islamic world affect Islamic cheat? And why was it so significant?There is much architecture, objects and textiles from the Islamic being that express the significance of this topic, such as Qusayr Amra ( phase 1) in Jordan, built by Umayyad caliph Walid II in the early 8th century, which features a frescoed caldarium capital depicting the twelve Zodiac constellations.The exterior of the constructi on is very minimal the solely ornamentation being small domes and triple arches. Otherwise, the ornamentation becomes servant to the architecture. The techniques that were contributed into constructing Qusayr Amra references the papist and Byzantine techniques predominately limestone and terracotta brick, along with an another(prenominal)(prenominal) types of stones. The frescoed ceilings in the caldarium, or the hot hit it up bath, is said to be the earliest depiction of the stars painted on a domed surface. It features 35 recognizable constellations along with, as mentioned previously, twelve zodiacs.There has been reported to be one mistake the order of the stars in the anticlockwise direction, which tells that it is possible that the fresco was copied from a flat surface. This fresco, however, is not the moreover one in Qusayr Amra there were many brilliant murals in several of the other chambers that suggest that the caliphs of this pleasure palace lived a luxurious lifest yle. This high life tells of an involvement in The use of imagery in relation to astrology began in the twelfth century, and eventually taken in for its visual nonfunctional quality, by the Ghaznavids and the Seljuqs among others, and they adopted it with their own meanings and influences.The gilded and over glazed roller (figure 2) depicts figures very close to those of the Kashan. There is Kufic inscriptions around the rim of the bowl, and the focal point is the sun-shaped face in the center, with a classical depiction of the six planets adjoin it. There be images of figures sitting on thrones, riding on horseback, and contend instruments composed in a radial composition, following the form of the object.The only two seated figures on thrones sit across from each other on the band, with the other figures surrounding it. This motif combines two different motifs that are common in Islamic art together the image of figures performing activities or in a scene depicted centrally to the object, as can be seen in the Stain- and overglaze-painted bowl (Ettinghausen, Grabar, Jenkins-Madina, 175), for example, and images of a single figure repeated to create a visual pattern, as demonstrated in the outer rim of Glazed and lustre-painted composite-bodied bowl (Ettinghausen, Grabar, Jenkins-Madina, 174). This royal stag bowl is very similar to the Stain- and overglaze-painted beaker (Ettinghausen, Grabar, Jenkins-Madina, 176) in the way that it has different tiers showing different figures in action repeated across the band of the beaker. The copper-alloy mirror (figure 3) is another royal artifact that utilizes the zodiacs as symbols of power made for Artuqid ruler Artuq Shah. The heavy-relief bird in the center of the mirror

Critique of Pure Reason Essay

Immanuel Kant, (born April 22, 1724, Konigsberg, Prussia now Kaliningrad, Russia go outd February 12, 1804, Konigsberg), German philosopher whose comprehensive and first-string work in epistemology (the theory of knowledge), ethics, and aesthetics greatly influenced all ulterior philosophy, especially the various schools of Kantianism and idealism. Kant was i of the fore near thinkers of the Enlightenment and arguably atomic number 53 of the greatest philosophers of all conviction. In him were subsumed freshly trends that had begun with the rationalism (stressing reason) of Rene Descartes and the empiricism (stressing experience) of Francis Bacon.He thus inaugurated a new era in the development of philosophic thought. BACKGROUND AND EARLY YEARS Kant lived in the remote province where he was born for his entire intent. His father, a saddler, was, according to Kant, a descendant of a Scottish immigrant, although scholars have found no basis for this claim his mother, an nonc ivilized German woman, was remarkable for her character and natural intelligence. Both parents were devoted chase of the Pietist branch of the Lutheran church, which taught that religion belongs to the inner life showed in simplicity and obedience to moral law.The influence of their pastor made it affirmable for Kantthe fourth of club children but the eldest surviving childto drive an education. At the age of eight Kant entered the Pietist school that his pastor directed. This was a Latin school, and it was presumably during the eight and a half years he was in that respect that Kant acquired his lifelong love for the Latin classics, especially for the naturalistic poet Lucretius. In 1740 he enrolled in the University of Konigsberg as a theo dianoetic student. But, although he attended courses in theology and even preached on a few occasions, he was in general attracted to mathematics and physics. Aided by a young professor who had canvass Christian Wolff, a systematizer of r ationalist philosophy, and who was excessively an enthusiast for the wisdom of Sir Isaac Newton, Kant began reading the work of the English physicist and, in 1744, started his startle book, Gedanken von der wahren Schatzung der lebendigen Krafte (1746 thoughts on the square Estimation of Living Forces), dealing with a problem concerning kinetic forces.Though by that time he had decided to pursue an academic career, the stopping point of his father in 1746 and his failure to obtain the post of undertutor in one of the schools attached to the university compelled him to withdraw and seek a means of supporting himself. four-in-hand and Privatdozent He found employment as a family tutor and, during the nine years that he gave to it, worked for three different families. With them he was introduced to the influential high society of the city, acquired social grace, and made his farthest travels from his native city numerous 60 miles (96 km) away to the town of Arnsdorf. In 1755, ai ded by the kindness of a friend, he was able to complete his degree at the university and take up the position of Privatdozent, or lecturer.Period of the three literary criticisms In 1781 the Kritik der reinen Vernunft (spelled Critik in the first edition Critique of everlasting(a) soil) was create, followed for the next nine years by great and original works that in a short time brought a revolution in philosophical thought and established the new direction in which it was to go in the years to come. The Critique of Pure Reason The Critique of Pure Reason was the result of some 10 years of thinking and meditation. Yet, even so, Kant published the first edition unaccompanied reluctantly after many postponements although convinced of the truth of its doctrine, he was changeable and doubtful ab prohibited its exposition.His misgivings proved well founded, and Kant complained that interpreters and critics of the work were badly mis translation it. To correct these wrong interpret ations of his thought, he wrote the Prolegomena zu einer jeden kunftigen Metaphysik die als Wissenschaft wird auftreten konnen (1783 Prolegomena to Any time to come Metaphysics That Will be Able to Come Forward as Science) and brought out a second and revised edition of the first Critique in 1787.Controversy still continues regarding the merits of the dickens editions readers with a preference for an idealistic interpretation usually prefer the first edition, whereas those with a realistic view stay put to the second. But with regard to difficulty and ease of reading and understanding, it is generally agree that there is little to choose amidst them. Anyone on first initiative either book finds it overwhelmingly difficult and impenetrably obscure.The Critique of Practical Reason Because of his insistence on the need for an empirical component in knowledge and his antipathy to speculative metaphysics, Kant is sometimes presented as a positivist before his time, and his attack up on metaphysics was held by many in his own day to deal both religion and morality down with it. Such, however, was certainly far from Kants intention.Not only did he propose to put metaphysics on the certain path of science, he was prepared also to say that he of necessity believed in the existence of God and in a future life. It is also true that his original conception of his tiny philosophy anticipated the prep of a critique of moral philosophy. The Kritik der praktischen Vernunft (1788, spelled Critik and practischen Critique of Practical Reason), the result of this intention, is the trite sourcebook for his ethical doctrines.The earlier Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten (1785 Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals) is a shorter and, despite its deed of conveyance, more readily comprehensible treatment of the same general topic. Both differ from violate Metaphysik der Sitten (1797 The Metaphysics of Morals) in that they deal with pure ethics and try to elucidate ba sal principles the later work, in contrast, is concerned with applying these principles in the concrete, a process that gnarled the consideration of virtues and vices and the foundations of law and politics.The Critique of Judgment The Kritik der Urteilskraft (1790, spelled Critik Critique of Judgment)one of the most original and instructive of all of Kants writingswas not foreseen in his original conception of the critical philosophy. Thus it is perhaps best regarded as a series of appendixes to the other two Critiques. The work falls into two main parts, called respectively Critique of Aesthetic Judgment and Critique of teleological Judgment. In the first of these, after an introduction in which he discussed logical purposiveness, he analyzed the notion of aesthetic purposiveness in judgments that ascribe dish aerial to something.Such a judgment, according to him, unlike a mere tone of taste, lays claim to general validity, yet it cannot be said to be cognitive because it rests on feeling, not on argument. The explanation lies in the fact that, when a person contemplates an object and finds it beautiful, there is a certain harmony between his imagination and his understanding, of which he is aware from the immediate delight that he takes in the object. Imagination grasps the object and yet is not restricted to any decisive concept, whereas a person imputes the delight that he feels to others because it springs from the free play of his cognitive faculties, which are the same in all humans.LAST YEARS The critical philosophy was soon being taught in every important communicative university, and young men flocked to Konigsberg as a shrine of philosophy. In some cases the Prussian politics even undertook the expense of their support. Kant came to be consulted as an illusionist on all kinds of questions, including such subjects as the lawfulness of vaccination. Such lawcourt did not interrupt Kants regular habits. Scarcely five feet tall, with a deformed chest, and suffering from weak health, he maintained throughout his life a severe regimen.It was arranged with such regularity that people decide their clocks according to his daily walk along the street named for him, The Philosophers Walk. Until old age prevented him, he is said to have missed this regular appearance only on the occasion when Rousseaus Emile so concentrate him that for several days he stayed at home. From 1790 Kants health began to even out seriously. He still had many literary projects but found it inconceivable to write more than a few hours a day. The writings that he then completed consist partly of an elaboration of subjects not antecedently treated in any detail, partly of replies to criticisms and to the clarification of misunderstandings.With the publication in 1793 of his work Die Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der blossen Vernunft (Religion Within the Limits of Reason Alone), Kant became involved in a dispute with Prussian authorities on the right t o express phantasmal opinions. The book was found to be altogether too rationalistic for orthodox taste. He was charged with misusing his philosophy to the distortion and depreciation of many leading and fundamental doctrines of sacred Scripture and Christianity and was required by the government not to lecture or write anything barely on religious subjects.Kant agreed but privately interpreted the ban as a personal promise to the king, Frederick William II, from which he felt himself to be released on the latter(prenominal)s death in 1797. At any rate, he returned to the command subject in his last major(ip) essay, Der Streit der Fakultaten (1798 The Conflict of the Faculties). In 1797 Kant published Die Metaphysik der Sitten (The Metaphysics of Morals), comprising Metaphysische Anfangsgrunde der Rechtslehre (The Philosophy of Law) and Metaphysische Anfangsgrunde der Tugendlehre (The Doctrine of Virtue).The former was the major statement of his policy-making philosophy, which h e also discussed in Zum ewigen Frieden (1795 Project for a Perpetual Peace) and in the essay Uber den precious stoneeinspruch Das mag in der Theorie richtig sein, taugt aber nicht fur die Praxis (1793 On the Old Saw That May Be reform In Theory, But It Wont Work in coif). The large work at which he laboured until his deaththe fragments of which gormandise the two final volumes of the great Berlin edition of his workswas evidently intend to be a major contribution to his critical philosophy.What remains, however, is not so much an unfinished work as a series of notes for a work that was never written. Known as the Opus postumum, its original title was Ubergang von den metaphysische Anfangsgrunde der Naturwissenschaft zur Physik (Transition from the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science to Physics). It whitethorn have been Kants intention in this work to carry further the argument advanced in the Metaphysische Anfangsgrunde der Naturwissenschaft (1786 Metaphysical Foundation s of Natural Science) by demo that it is possible to construct a priori not merely the general system of a science of nature but a good many of its details as well.But judging from the extant fragments, however numerous they are, it remains conjectural whether its completion would have constituted a major addition to his philosophy and its reputation. After a gradual decline that was flagitious to his friends as well as to himself, Kant died in Konigsberg on February 12, 1804. His last address were Es ist gut (It is good).His tomb in the cathedral was sculptured with the words (in German) The starry heavens above me and the moral law indoors me, the two things that he declared in the conclusion of the second Critique fill the mind with ever new and increasing admiration and awe, the oftener and the more steadily we reflect on. IMMANUEL KANT Prepared by Cherry B. Ordonez Alliona Gem S. Tolentino N- 201.

Fashion Icon & Fashion Leader Essay

AbstractNo one could hit a accurate and comprehensive exposition of the devil conditions direction film & behavior tempter in the medieval decade while these devil parvenue run-in appear oft metres in the form world today. However, it seems that these have their testify significance and imagination in deuce dissimilar cultural perspectives. The propose of this investigate is to dish the question what does the musical mode characterization & spirt leader mean undividedly in U.K. and China and what causes the difference arrangement of it, which whitethorn influence the schooling of the delegacy of life world in the future. Literature research, somebodyal interviews and internet surveys ar the methods that I used to explore this study which could express in-depth, comprehensive, pro and the novelest nurture.In addition, what I found out from this study research is to the diverse destination leading to the difference structure of the society. And havin g a antithetic form of the society, the rules of the life, the things the humans pursue, the place passel is looking forward to,the life expression the mass macrocosm willing to enjoy is not the same. This is a unfit topic to discuss, besides we can start from the small point. Lets go O.K. to the expression world to talk or so the different concept of the two terms, ain manner video & vogue leader.introductionA big wave of new word have been appe argond these years to describe the new things invented with the outgrowth of the modern direction world e.g. chic, buyer, disco, sty totalThe term fashion icon is thrown around too much these days. It is obvious that fashion icon is the closely touristed term which will be mentioned in todays fashion world. However, the meaning of the new term is different in eastern and western culture. What cause the phenomenon and what difference meaning include with the similar word fashion leaderis the key point of the research to exp lore. The definition of fashion is quite complexed which is the value or life style in a period. It is proposed by whatsoever small sort of people. And wherefore the public respected and followed.The range of fashion is very wide, including making-up, clothing, grooming, behavior, sense of identifying, whole step and counterbalance thoughts. Notevery one can follow a correct direction of popularity for fashion. vogue could be in a express scope sort of of in a very large scale. legal age have a difficulty about fashion which leads them to follow some pioneers . At this time these person and organization shows their importance to the mass. Having an essence of fashion reflects their own tastes which makes fashion icons &fashion leading be come some popular these days. To abbreviation the complexities of the adaption curve into account from two different culture is an inherent problem.PROBLEM STATEMENT/ Research Question What is fashion icon in UK? What is fashion leader in UK? What is the relationship surrounded by fashion icon and fashion leader? What is fashion icon in China? What is fashion leader in China? What is the relationship between fashion icon and fashion leader? It is obvious that it have different definition of fashion icon & fashion leader in UK and China. What factors influenced it? Will it cause the development of the fashion world in the future? What another(prenominal) aspects could be relate with the difference? Research Objectives and Aims1. Aim To investigate the factors that leads to the difference description of the two new terms in fashion.2. Objective The information will be extracted from some well- liven fashion insiders opinions which have been reported to the public. Questionnaire will be distri saveed to various types of people, then to collect and count the result of the responses. To analysis the sequel of all the information of both British fashion ara and Chinese fashion area, distinguish the primary(p renominal) factor of it.Literature Review outside(a)istic aim is fast becoming one of the most popular first appearance mode strategies for international retail companies when moving into international markets (Burt, 1993 Quinn and Doherty, 2000 Quinn and Alexander, 2002). Though initially slow to respond to this practical phenomenon occurring in the international retailing domain, the academic community has similarly been gradually turning its solicitude to the nature of international franchising,in the context of retailer internationalisation (Whitehead, 1991 Sparks, 1995 Quinn, 1998 Doherty and Quinn, 1999 Quinn and Doherty, 2000 Quinn and Alexander, 2002). This review will fall flat a brief conception of the fashion icon & fashion leader in UK and China separately. Followed by analyzing the factors effect on the phenomenon, to have a further discussion on if it will cause the development of the fashion world in the future and the other relative areas.In 1980, Chinese profes sor MINYI HU, who is a professor of the DONGHUA University which university is famous for its fashion and art college in Shanghai, suggested the opinion that a fashion icon is a famous person who dresses in trendy and stylish fashions that catches the attention of people through with(predicate)out the world. (MINYI HU, 1989) The internal character of fashion is changeable and various. In act of making fashion choices, a person is animating (making alive, acting, performing) her or his body bu imposing on it a amicable veneer that permits it to perform in specific desire slipway and to be turn ined in the intended manner by others. (Jennifer Craik, 2009) Which pith that if a person want to show her or his individual taste about fashion, she or he can show it through dressing certain style of clothes to present. In addition, HU gave her definition to the term fashion leader. A fashion leader refers to an individual or corporation that is taken as a trend setter in the fashion i ndustry.Usually, such an organization or products by such individuals attract high revenues and admiration from other industry players. (MINYI HU, 1989) According to HUs theory, fashion icon seems to be person who is well- live onn by the public for his/her wearing, even he/she can be seen to be a idol following(a) the fans who want to copy his/her style while fashion leader is a more professional position in the fashion field to analysis the fashion trends will be on. I think that the part thats holding people bear now is that they basically only go to the shows. Theres very few of these street blogs that go back to their city, wherever that is, and shoot. People just get very obsessed with acquire a picture of those known names, as opposed to really speech from the heart and shooting from the heart. (Scott Schuman, 2012)However, the famous fashion photographers Scott Schuman considers that the person who can leads to fashion is not just on the run-way and the front stages. The true stylist may live in our life instead of just fitting in the fashion shows. Contrasted with the definitiongiven by Chinese fashion researchers, the controling of the new term fashion icon have a different explaining by British investigators. The famous model twiggy is be definition of the 1960s fashion icon. The report set Twiggy as an tyrannous icon is consistent with many popular press analyses that render the Twiggy phenomenon as a culturally important manifestation of the ideology of poorness.(Craig& Diana, 1997) From then on ,the word fashion Icon has appeared. According to the newest list of the top 100 fashion icon in the world which back up by TIME (2012), fashion icon contains many varieties of fields, such as throwers & brands (Giorgio Armani, Hubert de put upnchy, Vivienne Westwood), models(Twiggy, Kate Moss, Naomi Campbell), muses(Madonna, David Bowie, Princess Diana), photographers(Richard Avedon, Guy Bourdin, Steven Meisel), editors & stylists(Isabella Blow , Grace Coddington, Patricia Field), style & end.A big amount of them come from UK, which illustrates that fashion icon is not just a conception of a certain person who has a good and unique taste of dressing anymore. Fashion leaders can be defined as those who are more interested in fashion than other consumers in the market, who are more confident of their own taste, who are the first to purchase new styles and, above all, who influence other consumers to adopt and buy new fashion items.(Greenberg et al., 1982 Kaiser, 1990 Polegato and Wall, 1980 Schrank and Guilmore, 1973)Although it fashion leader has been followed in a quite high stage. However, it airplane pilot aims for the media spread the image of fashion leader is various. For instance, during the 1960s and 1970s, marketers were interested in increasing their knowledge about fashion leaders in localize to develop marketing strategies that could attract these consumers. The underlying assumption was that if fashion leade rs bought the product, other consumers would probably follow (Kaiser, 1990). Each style affects its carriers ability to deal effectively with the alternate kind of group dish requirements. A distinction is drawn between culture conflict and cerebrate notions of deprivation and culture difference. (Rosalie, 2009) What Rosalie said seems to explain the reason why people will have a different understanding of the two words about fashion.METHODOLGY AND FEASIBILITYMethodologyFor this research, I used qualitative and quantitive design by doing literature survey, delivering questionnaire online for the internet surveys and interviewing some friends and the some neighbour for the personal interviews. These are all the methods that I have used to exposes this problem, which could get in-depth, comprehensive, professional and the newest information.in a qualitative way. The essay is intend to develop the difference between two new terms about fashion. A qualitative design may not be able to solve all the questions, instead a method mixed with qualitative and quantitive is appropriate for getting an performance of this research. To examine the data from all kinds of aspects may contribute to obtaining more certain information. It was also focused on attitudes collecting from research participants and through the research design, a full-ways understanding about the two words themselves can encourage the researcher more easily to gain the data and make a results of factors may influence different regions of understanding the same terms. Whats more, a limited time is a other difficulty for these research, but it also a challenge .Method & FeasibilityAdministering questionnaires, personal interviews and internet surveys were the ways for this study. The reasons why using mixed method presented have 3 points. appoint 1, it was suitable for researchers objectives and could collect a big amount of information from different kind of volunteers in a high force way. Point 2 , interviews is a quite distance and fast method way to get information. And can get the feeling of the interviewee face to face. Some are afraid of interview because of feeling under pressure in a one-to-one setting. As a result, point 3 , the internet surveys is break way to involved the embarrassing situation. And combination of all three methods, I consider it is the most appropriate ways to different kinds of people. The sample size was 50 in questionnaire. 17 of them chose to fill in the questionnaire6 of them chose have a personal interview, and the others prefer have an internet surveys for the research.all the questionnaires were delivered to the volunteers on twelfth December andcompleted on the 19th in the same month.And it is be left enough time for the volunteer to finish the questionnaire with a no pressure environment. Personal interview is a private situation. Paying attention with protecting the personal information when doing a interview is the key to this method s. Give the enough trust to the interviewees. The result will too good to expect. network survey is the same questionnaire with the first method. Privacy protection was still the most difficulty that many voluntee wasnt willling to fill the real information to de questionnaire. closely of them have a high self protection, which may lead to the information got is not so accurate.To solve this issue, any information was anonymously collected, but protecting privacy remained in a secret box. In other words, it was necessary for the researcher to explain the content carefully or interpret content appropriately when research participants asked questions about the questionnaire. Furthermore, it was appropriate to provide a written introduction to the topic for participants about the questionnaire, which may have helped them understand easily and be willing to fill questionnaires out. Finally, avoiding harm is also important, which means that researchers should not ask any sensitive ques tions or personal questions which capacity cause harm to research participants.A survey illustrate the main factors about the peoples knowledge about the fashion icon and fashion leaders. 35% people said they know nothing about what fashion icon is ,15% people have a highly knowingness about fashion icon but have no inclination about fashion leaders, 27% people think even they know just one or two fashion icon , they wont pay more attention on it, the rest part of the person have an interest in fashion and want to know more information about it.Most person show spacious interest in fashion is female and no matter the Asiatic girls or the European girls. But the fashion icon these two different regions girls focus on is different. A result can be get is that people always accept the fashion icon in their own culture more easily.LIST OF referencesCraig, J. T.& Diana L. H. 1997. Journal of Consumer Research. Speaking of Fashion Consumers Uses of Fashion Discourses and the Appropri ation of Countervailing Cultural Meanings.Vol. 24, No. 1 (June 1997), pp. 15-42Greenberg, B.A., Lumpkin, J. R. and Bruner, G.C. 1982. Opinion leadership and innovativeness in fashion diffusion, American Institute of Decision Sciences Proceedings, pp. 240-42.Jennifer, C. 2009. Fashion . Rhe key concepts , pp. 02 03.Kaiser, S.B. 1990. The social psychology of apparel 2nd ed. Macmillan, New York, NY.Kerry, P. 2012. Harpers BAZAAR. call into question The Sartorialist New Book Closer. http//www.harpersbazaar.com/fashion/fashion-articles/scott-schuman-sartorialist-interviewslide-1Minyi, H. 1989. Modern Fashion in The oddment Decade. New coming words , Vol.6 pp. 88 89. pp. 90-91Rosalie, A. C. 1969. American Anthropologist. Conceptual Styles, agriculture Conflict, and Nonverbal Tests of Intelligence, Vol. 71 No. 5, pp. 828 856.TIME. 2012. List, ALL-TIME 100 Fashion Icons.http//www.time.com/time/specials/packages/completelist/0,29569,2110513,00.html

Looking at the opening scene of Romeo and Juliet Essay

Romeo and Juliet, a licentiousness originally written by William Shakespeare in 1595 1600 is a tale of passionateness and disaster involving 2 offspring wad who fall in love, unless find it ends in disaster due to their age old family feud. This acquire had been directed as a film in 1968 starring Olivia Hussey, just like a shot never ahead has it been modernised as a film. By choosing to do this the bother that strikingnessd Baz Luhrman when he was directing the film version of Romeo and Juliet was that he could non p chromaticict whether there would be an interview for Shakespearean stories in a modern culture.Particuarly as the age group he was tar poping were those who would samely still be at school, where Shakespeare had been stereotyped as boring. This problem was tackled by updating the snewss involved by replacing them with poor boys, adding a kn sustain cast known to the particular chosen age group and mountain the film up with modern melody. The opening burst of Baz Luhrmans Romeo and Juliet begins with a entomb of moody, and a in truth small television screen in the centre.As the cerebrovascular accident continues the tv television camera zooms in on the television screen that is showing a tinted female newsreader, with a plain undercoat and a split ring in the crystallise right get hold of corner. This entrance to the first scene of the film forces the audience to concentrate on the film by introducing it relaxly, making you feel anything missed will detract from the films impact.The newsreader is dressed in red, the classic colour of love, danger, passion and job, and the ring split in both with the quarrel Star-crossed fan subtly introduce the main themes of the films while the audience is focusing on what the newsreader is reporting. The screen around the television is black, focusing all watchfulness on the newsreader, and her verbalize is quiet and sounds almost muted while she negotiation of the feud of Verona, re-enforcing the directors obvious wish to capture the tutelage of the viewers.With this red on black theme it debatems to re inclose the blood and tragedy of the story of Romeo and Juliet on the lie in of the town, and almost shows the final tragic word on the darkness of the two feuding families. From this opening, though the newsreader does not directly speak of the main suits, Romeo and Juliet, you feel as if the feud is already long-familiar before entering in to the actual film. The change from the first scene to the second is a really expeditious jump cut.The camera zooms truly close in on the newsreader tilting, and jumps done to a route in Verona, travelling down it and coming to a halt at a large statue of Jesus, except only allowing you a real quick peek before switching to a black screen with the words In plumb Verona in large white capitals at gist level. It and whencece jump cuts back to a the same(p) picture of Jesus, save this time it is a c loser shot, and holds for a bit longer, before really apace zooming back to show the statue in betwixt two twitch scrapers, one named Capu allow in red, and one named Montague in blue.The buildings are the highest in the street, and with the statue in amid them seem very important and noble, informing the audience of the familys wealth and power, and too of their rivalry. The statue standing dead centre between the two towers shows that while religion is important in this story, and does to a certain achievement act as a barrier between the two families, it is much smaller therefore the buildings, symbolise that their feud whitethorn prove stronger then their religion.The next shot is a jump cut on to the camera base on to the streets of Verona, and a tracking shot of a practice of justice car with the words Verona Beach written down the side. This shot of the natural law car informs the viewers that police are involved, and the stance the play is peck in is called V erona Beach. Once focused on the car the camera tilts and zooms out, startle in to a zoom in shot of the same statue of Jesus, which it zooms in on, jump cuts back to a second shot and zooms in again, this time blurring the statue.This blurring shows the disregard held by the families towards their religion as the feud gets greater. The scenes by now are moving very quickly and are very separated, not flowing smoothly at all. It is quite difficult to lapse with the speed at which the film is moving, Luhrman once again trying to get the audiences attention. side by side(p) on from the blurred shot of the statue, the camera, remaining blurry, focusing in turn, on the signs above each building, version first Capulet in red and then Montague in blue.These choices of colour cause you to question whether or not the Capulet family are more fierce, with their name in red. You then get a tracking shot of a police helicopter against what you regorge on to be a church, and the city of V erona. Again re enforcing the religion verses law theme that is apparent throughout this film in Verona. Following this is a zoom in shot of a person lying on a mattress in the street surrounded by dirt and people in black. Through this shot you as imparte the person involved is injured, showing the severity of the feud.Again, jump cutting to the next scene, though seeming to slow the pace slightly, you get an aerial tracking shot from the helicopter with the diagetic sounds of the propellers, of a large statue of the Virgin Mary standing with open arms. Quickly moving on through a jump cut the statue of Jesus seen before is briefly shown, before zooming in on his face, although it is do up of some small dots, and shown in dark grey and black. This shot is held and zoomed out to kick downstairs a family tree with both families on it, starting at the top with Ted Montague and Fulgencio Montague.Symbolic of the hatred that is passed down the family through each generation. The mus ic up to this point has been very loud and menacing, increasing in account book when what I see as relevant shots are held. The lighting has been lifelike throughout, all shots set in the twenty-four hours, and there have been no characters introduced until the family tree. The startle shots seem to be more introducing the slip and the themes than the characters themselves. The layout of this tree implies that the rivalry started between these two men and has been passed down through the family.With the statue of Jesus with open arms set between the two families reminds us of the strong religion present in the city, and the grey colour of the pictures and background sets in almost like a cloud of grey, strongly contrasting with the colour we have seen in the previous scenes. As well as being the first shot of the characters, also introduced in this scene is the first voice since the newsreader, although this time it is non diagetic, in the form of a voice over. The music reache s a climax and then fades away to a quiet backing for the deep male voice commenting on the family trees in front of us.The shots of this tree are broken up by shots of fire and compositions titled Montague vs Capulet, and while the speed of the changing shots has slowed down, now dissolving in to each other, Luhrman makes up for it with the impact of the shots he is using, you direct more time to look at each one then before. Coming off the newspaper shot using dissolving and fire, we see the familiar screen of black with white schoolbookbookual matter reading In Fair Verona, reminding us of the setting while looking in to the characters, as seen before when the city was being introduced and we were shown the names of the families.This subtle mixing of the two is very effective in showing the strong relationship between the setting and characters, and the effect that they have on each other. This phrasing of Fair Verona is ironic, as although we are being told the city is fair, we are shown only boisterous shots of the goings on and only controversial shots of the place itself. Moving on from the text shot we are shown a series of tracking shots of Verona, similar to those shown before, combine diagetic sounds such as the helicopter propellers with non diagetic such as the voice over.We then get another still shot of a newspaper reading Ancient Grudge followed shortly by a third newspaper reading New Mutiny and a picture of one of the young Montague boys. This ancient grudge followed by new mutiny re enforces the report of the feud being passed down the family that we were introduced to through the family tree. The text is also in older style writing, showing that such an old thing has carried through in to modern day. This picture of the young Montague holding a gun is the first we see of the younger generations of the families, and it is associated with anger through his face and expiry through his gun.The next newspaper clip we get is Civil blood, also read out to us by the voice over, this emphasises the event that the brawls caused by the families do not only affect themselves, but the rest of Verona. We are shown a tracking shot of a middle ages swart man wearing helicopter equipment against a dark background, fitting as the shots seem to be getting darker, set later on in the day. The word Police is shown in large white text against black, symbolising their affect on the feud, good on bad or bloodless on dirty.There is then a series of shots of Verona and magazines with bullets on the covers, showing how much violence there is in the city. It is made out to be a loud, busy dangerous place reflected in the characters themselves. The feuding families seem to sum up the rivalry present within the city, Religion verses hatred, Law verses war. Although you may argue that at this stage you are unable to establish whether it is the place reflected through the characters or the characters strife being the reason for the way th e place is. We then get our first shot of a man and a woman in a black car, both look wasted and very worried.Jump cutting through to a shot of a second couple, obviously the other family, recognisable only because of the quick glance we got of the man on the family tree. This creates a broken up image of the families, peremptory the idea that the families get in the way of each other. As the music builds up again there are two screens of just text, when put together reading A pair of star crossed lover take their life. The T in the take is actually a cross when you look at it, bringing religion in to death. At this point the voice over is stopped and the music becomes loud again.Following the text the camera then jumps from one to another introducing through text and a frozen image of each character, the Capulets, the Montagues, both with the under text Romeos mother/father and Juliets mother/father. To follow we advert the chief of police Captain Prince, the Governors son Dave genus Paris and Mercutio, Romeos best friend, in a provocative position with his face angry and his finger pointed with a gun on him. Each character has a shot held on them for about 5 seconds before jumping straight on to the next.As the music builds up we see a pair of eyes, later recognised to be those of Romeo Montague, pushing the door of a church open to reveal light and flowers, portraying the church as a place of sanctity. This relates to the theme of religion present throughout the film, and it also gives a preview of the place in which the lovers lives end. Luhrman would have realised that as Romeo and Juliet is such a widely read play the majority of the audience would know then ending of the film, thus giving him a readiness of scope to play around with previews of the rest of the film.The music quickens pace and very quickly we are run through the text previously shown and speak but at a speed that it is not supposed to be read. This is followed by shots of fireworks , choirboys singing high piercing notes almost as a climax, guns shooting showing violence, main characters and eventually finishes on a black screen with William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet. This creates a point of high climax, quickly let down by the still almost dead screen in comparison to previous shots.The mention of William Shakespeare is the first we hear of the author, and in mentioning him Luhrman has made himself seem almost modest, discarding any impression made implying that it is Luhrmans own play. The title then moves off the screen to the left and the film begins. As an opening sequence for this particular film I find it very effective. The setting of such a film in modern day would have proved very difficult, but the replacement of swords by guns has a huge impact on its success.The violence is portrayed well and you make just about enough to follow the film as it opens but not enough to know what happens between now and the death of the characters. I like the wa y Luhrman lets the audience know the resulting death of the characters, but he does not say who dies. This builds up an immense suspense throughout the film. This submission is done in such a way that it will charm almost everyones attention through moving so quickly and creating such a tense atmosphere.

Themed hotel

Themed hotel has almost fifty eld bill. Since the first reportd hotel was established in atomic number 20 by Madonna in 1958,it has been developed into on of the most natural theme hotels in America. Themed hotels derriere foregather customers eldritch and aflame needs,it has been introduced in China in 2001 . During the by-line ten geezerhood legion(predicate) history related themed hotels dedicate emerged. Len Holman hotels have become more and more free-enterprise(a) due to the lack In diversity.TLS dissertation selects many theme hotels both In China and some other countries as lawsuit of successful application of existential merchandise to analysis and study,Len order to provide marketing strategies for the further discipline of the themed hotel In Holman. concord to my research, I advice themed hotels In Human taking the side by side(p) measures to ensure a more sustainable and prosperous future. Flirts,all faceless In hotel should be focused on the same theme. Second,hotels need to put emphasis on customers emotional needs. Told,alt Is very(prenominal) Important to let hotel staff understand the unbent message of the hotel theme and do whatever It takes to express he meaning of the theme during their service. Themed hotel has almost fifty years history. Since the first themed hotel was established in California by Madonna in 1958,it has been developed into on of the most typical theme hotels in America.Themed hotels can satisfy customers spiritual and emotional needs,it has been introduced in China in 2001 . During the following ten years many history related themed hotels have emerged. Len Hanna hotels have become more and more competitive due to the lack in diversity. This dissertation selects many theme hotels OTOH in China and other countries as case of successful application of experiential marketing to analysis and study,in order to provide marketing strategies for the further development of the themed hotel in Hanna.Accor ding to my research, I advice themed hotels in Hanna taking the following measures to ensure a more sustainable and prosperous future. First,all facilities in hotel should be focused on the same theme. Second,hotels need to put emphasis on customers emotional needs. Third,alt is very important to let hotel staff understand the true meaning of the machine theme and do whatever it takes to express the meaning of the theme during their service.BY Iroquois spiritual and emotional needs,it has been introduced in China in 2001 . During the following ten years many history related themed hotels have emerged. Len Hanna hotels have become more and more competitive due to the lack in diversity. This dissertation selects many theme hotels both in China and other countries as case of successful application of experiential marketing to analysis and study,in order to roved marketing strategies for the further development of the themed hotel in Hanna.According to my research, I advice themed hote ls in Hanna taking the following measures to ensure a more sustainable and prosperous future. First,all facilities in hotel should be focused on the same theme. Second,hotels need to put emphasis on customers emotional needs. Third,alt is very important to let hotel staff understand the true meaning of the hotel theme and do whatever it takes to express Themed hotels can satisfy customers spiritual and emotional needs,

Pros and Cons in Teenage Pregnancy

How to thwart puerile pregnancy has been a question for many days. ump teen people tug having a baby as a joke. Getting pregnant and having a child involves many prose and cons. In the prevention of teen pregnancy on that point are many things that can be helpful. There are withal other helpful ways to prevent teen pregnancy, such as trip out education and birth say-so. All of these things are essential in the prevention of teen pregnancy.Refraining from versed activities is a great way to prevent teen pregnancy, and the risk of getting a disease. In the past years little sex and more condoms use has meant lower rates of teenaged pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease. nearly teens sop up sex because of their friends world sexually active. The percentage of sexually active males declined from 57.4 percent to 48.8 percent, essentially erasing the sexual practice gap. A National Survey of Family Growth stated that teens are having less sex. Avoiding sex and learnin g more more or less sex are legal ways to assure your knowledge and decrease teen pregnancy.Traditionally children put on received information about sexuality from their parents, church, friends, their doctors, and many other people. Many young teens learn about their bodies first. Many people believe that sex education being taught in give lessonss assures children of correct and complete information about sexuality. Sex education starts in the primaries and continues through the secondary school. At the ancient school stage, sex education teaches children about their bodies and attempts to promote a unanimous attitude towards the self-development process. During these years teachers attempt to correct any false ideas children may have learned about sex. At the beginning of secondary school teachers try to prepare students for puberty.For example, the children learn about nocturnal emissions, menstruation and changes that allow take place in their bodies, they also learn a nd study reproduction. get ahead up the school, most young adults interest in sex increases, so they learn more about responsibility, and having relationships between members of the foe sex. In secondary school, pupils learn more about the social and mental aspects of sexuality. Many other subjects come up at this time in a teenagers life, such as marriage, abortion, homosexuality, birth train, and other topics. Sex education is very importance to the teenage generation.Birth have is the control of birth or of childbearing by deliberate measures to control or prevent conception, contraception. An understanding of birth control requires some knowledge of human reproduction. Sexually, coming from a man millions of sperm are released into the womans vagina. If an bombard is there sperm travelling through a womans fallopian tube leave alone be fertilised by the sperm. Most birth control methods are do to prevent contraceptives.The most effective contraceptive method is surgical sterilisation. In many developing nations hormone drugs are injected into the body. Studies show that those methods are bonny effective, because the teenage pregnancy rate has dropped by 11%. Birth control is important to teenagers, and they should be used if a teen should become sexually active. Parents should call up to teach their children about birth control always, just in case a teenager should become curious and decide to have sex.In conclusion a teen pregnancy has a substantial effect on society, in many ways. Most teen pregnancies were not planned. Surveys say about 65% of teen pregnancys were not even discussed with their sexual partners. All of the other percentage of teen pregnancys were not planned either, notwithstanding it had been discussed with the teenagers sexual partner at some point in time. Most teenagers begin having sex without knowing the consequences. Teenagers need to take responsibility and remember to keep safe, because there are various ways to prev ent teen pregnancy, for example abstinence, sex education, and various types of birth control.

Fresh Prine of Bel Air Essay

The pert Prince of atomic number 5 Air is some a young firearm named give who is direct to live in Beverly Hills with his wealthy aunt and uncle who already adjudge three children. entrust is sent to live in Beverly Hills because his mother does not want him to be increase in a neighborhood full of crime and low invigoration. She feels that he stands a better chance of a better education and life with people that have capital and were improve. Wills mother judge him to become respectful, responsible, and mature.The visual aspect deals with his life experiences as a young African American who is just trying to get by life and school. He also deals with similar teenage experiences that occur today. The turn up stays provoke because Will brings a bit of his neighborhood soul and street smarts to the Banks family. He teaches them what he has learned and they teach him how rich, high society people should act. In e truly episode, Will brings them back to reality, his old life experiences.He teaches them that money isnt e actuallything In return, the Banks teach him a few things that highly better people have experienced. Although new-fangled Prince of atomic number 5 Air has real military personnel life experiences, the launch portrays how African Americans during the 1990s were rising and beginning to control status in society. They were getting educated just like some(prenominal) other person. Television producers were making a statement to society African Americans were no longer staying behind educationally.Although African Americans were getting educated and acclivity the latter of success, discrimination alleviate experienceed. In the 1980s Molefi Kete Asante published a book, Afrocentricity this book was based on the idea that looking at data from, a inglorious vista as opposed to the norm, the white perspective. Afrocentricity The theory of social concept. It points turn up the grim ideas and value. African Americans began reac hing out to their own history. Seeing what is the best interest of for the African people and express r promoting emphasis on African culture and the contributions of Africans to the development of westerly civilization. Although the Fresh Prince of Bel Air doesnt use the phrase afrocentricity, the show bases many of the episodes on this idea. For example, in one episode, Will fights to try to give his old neighborhood in his heart, his old ways, his friends, and his old simple life, he misses who he once was. His uncle Phil Banks avails him to realize that he can use the practiced of both worlds to make his own life. In the end his black values that he was raised with were never forgotten.In all episodes, Will is very(prenominal) proud of his heritage. He stands up for what he believes in and this is what made the show popular. Blacks were talking about what they believed in and people were listening. When the audience took interest in this sitcom, much people began to see t he rise in more black actors and actresses throughout the years. Blacks were also rising in status and having political views. They were creation transformed to the center of the stage, the white mans stage and whites were judge the different norm.There was more respect for African Americans who were becoming educated and rising to the top of jobs such as judges and doctors. Although the Fresh Prince of Bel Air delt with African Americans being accepted into a white mans world, the sitcom also showed the one thing that African Americans cannot count to leave behind them, discrimination. The show reminds African Americans that although they have come a long way since Martin Luther King, they still continued to attain with people that discriminated against them.One of the popular episodes of Fresh Prince of BelAir is Racism at Hillman College, Carlton faces a time where he is being discriminated against. Carlton and Will get close upped by a white police officer because they are t wo black guys in a nice luxury car. The officer thinks that they stole the car. Will sees that they are being discriminated, but Carlton gives the officer the benefit of the doubt, Hes just doing his job Will on the other hand sees chastise through the officer and like any criminal from his old neighborhood, he leans up against the car to be searched, while Carlton is wondering what is going on.Will tries to explain what is happening to Carlton,Will quotes, If you see a black guy military campaign anything but a burned out Pinto, then you better stop him because he stole it. Although Will shows discrimination, Carlton has been hidden from that in his easy rich life. His parents raised him in a different world from Will. Carlton sees the good in all, but Will sees the real world. In 1990, discrimination was still very much alive. Many television producers were using sitcoms such as the Fresh Prince of Bel Air to remind people that this behavior still exist and we need to put a st op to it.Although discrimination is still very much alive today, children are learning from these sitcoms that discrimination is not good. The more interrelations among different ethnic groups being seen in these type of shoes, can help our future look a bit more peaceful. The Fresh Prince of Bel Air sitcom was used to show all ethnic groups that African Americans were on the rise to a better education and better jobs. African American were showing society that the old norms were being broken. They were helping others to understand that their views were just as important as white mans views.Yet, the sitcom continued to show that discrimination still exist in todays society. Looking at sitcoms today, they still continue to show society that this world we live in is not perfect, discrimination still exist among all races. The Fresh Prince of BelAir shows how African-Americans are on the rise, getting a higher education and taking on higher power positions. The Fresh Prince of BelAir i s basically showing the world that all colors can interact with one another to make this planet of ours a place to be proud of and a place that we can call free of discrimination.

Catastrophic Predictions Essay

The around recent expectations were observed on the date celestial latitude 21, 2012 for which the Mayan cal ratiocinationar ran out. Other prediction statements confused the earth being mall in the middle of the Milky Way and the orbiters becoming lined in such a manner that would affect the earths polarity. in that location move over been a countless amount of catastrophic misfortune predictions foretold for galore(postnominal) familys. Even more or less famous individuals like Nostradamus induce made predictions that caused little terror and havoc amongst hopers. Incidentally, most predictions argon challenged by scientist to prove that they argon in truth false statements and wad be provide indorse against them. So, why do we want to assume the worst before hearing all the facts? catastrophic predictions for December 21, 2012 expressed the concerns that doomsday or Armageddon were at hand. Two of the most popular predictions were the Mayan calendar and the plane tary alignment. Between the two predictions several individuals have derived a conclusion that on a certain date channelizes in our earths astrological fixup volition be involved in changing our lives. Now, does that mean the end of judgment of conviction as we see it or sightly an item which occurs in wheels? In the course of scientific evaluations each element has been logically examined to provide answers to contradict the beliefs that these predictions provide be the end of times.Scientists and historians working together can explain the prediction of the antediluvian calendar of the Mayans. The Mayan calendar is about to end its beat and the new setoff arrives on December 21, 2012. doomsday trusters feel that the Mayans stone calendar is the real thing this time. These mootrs feel that the government is withholding the truth. In fact, the Mayan calendar differs from our current system that we use today. Our calendar holds only twelve months per cycle year. The Ma yan calendar is a lot referred to as the schedule Round. The Calendar Round covers a time period equal to 52 solar geezerhood or 73 ritual years.The time is significant because in every Calendar Round all the possible combinations of haab and tzolkin cycles depart have been experienced and they go out re-synchronize at the same croaking point (Bellenir, 2004). Scientific explanations for this prediction of the end of geezerhood show that it has been misunderstood by umpteen individuals. Basically, the haab cycle constitute of eighteen months of twenty days per month and an additional five days at the end of the cycle (Lewin , 2011). Each day in the haab months is inclined a name from the tzolkin arguing. It is similar to our list of Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and cheerday. The exception is that the zolkin list has unmatched names for each one of the twenty days.Evidence dated during a prior Mayan calendar ending cycle has been found. The gue ss of climate change could be observed in the discovery. Scientists ar querying what seems to be a geekset that once lived during a previous Mayan calendar cycle. 5,200-year-old plants flash frozen. Millennia ago when the lowest great calendar cycle of the Mayan came to an end, rapid climate change move up the world and devastated habitats (PR sunrise(prenominal)swire Association LLC, 2009). Could there be other evidence that has yet to be found to show what happens during that cycle? Certainly, there will need to be more studies done, but until then, individuals will express their give beliefs and opinions regarding the predictions using the Mayan Calendar.The planetary alignment with human race suddenly at the center of the Milky Way in 2012 causing untold destruction as the earths crust ruptures, seas swamp our coastlines, volcanoes erupt and continental recess lines shatter (Machosky, 2009). Can planetary alignment really cause the hide outs magnetic poles to reverse and cause havoc across the planet? Disasters that maybe experienced from such an alignment could result from environmental changes. pursual of this prediction feel that we are already experiencing effects with the Earths weather elements and the earthquakes felt around the planet. The polar ice cap is stock-still melting at a slow rate. Could this cause the water train to rise in areas if the poles reverse? Scientists and meteorologists feel that this prediction has will not cause any catastrophic disaster for us.The equinoxes (and solstices) has caused concerns and is often misunderstood when this cycle item happens. The Sun is not a pinpoint object and sates some time to cross the galactic equator they coincide once a year for several years (Stuart, 2011). Winter solstice was observed on December 21, 2012 which is when the Sun has reached its furthest southern point and starts heading a northerly direction. A few days before and after the winter solstice, the change is so sl ight that the Suns path seems to stay the same, or persist still (Yankee Publishing, Inc., 2012). Does this mean it is a sign of a catastrophic event? No, this happens all the time and our Earth has no drastic affect. Individuals can often seek more reliable proof through specialist.Even the exceed scholars and scientists will often bump heads during their investigation period of a prediction. The difference of opinion between the two groups of specialists is the modal value they use the results run aground factor. Scholars will derive their material from proven result factors a tenacious with any theory that is applicable. Scientists mainly need to have actual facts for a proven base result. Both will probe at the task, until satisfied in their findings. It would be hard to keep any catastrophic disaster a secret. why would they? They have just as much to lose as everyone else if the Earth was divergence to be in harms way.If we take a look back at some of the famous writings o f Nostradamus and his prediction materials we would find encoded messages which have been studied by other scholars even today. Nostradamuss deeply arcane approach including obscure astrological methods and the use of an sibylline code known as the Green Language (Abbott, Gold, & Rotella, 2000). Nostradamus did not make it easy to read his predictions and for many years individuals have tried to spring up the code. His followers believe that much of Nostradamuss predictions have already happened and that he was gifted with the sight of true predictions. Furthermore, the slightest misdirection or code interruption could result in a false statement predicting that the end is near.Who should we believe when it comes to the facts that a catastrophic disaster is coming our way? some movies have been created with different forces of a catastrophic disaster. Each film is pointing the finger that we are not prepared enough. The government is in control on the way things will be breedd during a catastrophic disaster, even in the moves. We can feel confident that our government would inform us that the world was in danger. They would even have a plan set in part just for such an event. Many individuals have even started their own farinaceous plan for action during doomsday.Preparing for any expecting disaster is often taken ill by individuals believing that the predictions are about to come true. Some believers handle it in different ways for example they might have be after to attend a celebration party. Others may celebrate the passing event in private settings. If this sounds familiar, it should because that is what they did on the Millennium (2000). A brief reminder of that prediction was that com identifyers were not going to work. Which turned out to be just a small programming issue and computers still work today. Many bank account customers rushed to withdrew funds in fear that their property would be lost. What are we afraid of? Is it the not knowin g what? Or could it be the not knowing when a disaster will occur that has many getting ready ahead of time?Those individuals who believe in the disaster will shift into a survival mode. Survival supplies are rund for the farseeing duration of the event. The amount of supplies depends on the individuals needs and type of disaster being observed. Water is one of the major items on the list both for drinking and cleaning needs. Using special care not to store plastic bottles of water in direct sunlight for research is still pending on the harm from toxicants produced during prolonged sun exposures (Rogers, 2012). feed and medical supplies are another demand on a stockpile list for survival of a disaster. Having a list ahead of time can help keeping track of the inventory. In addition, individuals may take it even future by seeking out a regulate to hold out until the disaster is over.Underground entertains have been designed and are in place for safety measures at a high obtain hurt. Believers in the catastrophic prediction will corpus sternumly spend bills on solid, reinforced, deep underground shelters designed to withstand most disasters. These shelters are equipped with electrical power or self-contained with solar power. The price range depends on the size verse the structure. Diameters of 8, 9, 10, 11 12 x 20 to 50 lengths are usable on custom orders. Prices start at $49,900 (Atlas Survival Shelters, 2012). This example is for the shelter itself the property cost is additional. Shelter manufacturers have different floor plans to postulate from, remember the buyer could be living in it for a long time. It depends on what you believe in there is another type of believer and they will reach for the heavens in time of need.Religious communities will often come together to make peace. In times of despondency many churches will have gatherings for prayer so members can collapse together with each other. Past religious cults even had predictions that their group called enlightenments Gate of 1997 was to meet with a spaceship. That prediction cost cardinal nine individuals their lives. Of course, no spaceship ever arrived for them.The news media was quick to newspaper publisher this sad event massive suicides are common when misadvised individuals want to believe what someone tells them.Once the danger passes the due date how do we respond finding it was and so another false statement? Some individuals start to unpack their underground shelter and others may keep it ready for the side by side(p) prediction. While others just feel like it is another day glad that they disbelieved in the predictions. Everyone has a choice to believe or disbelieve in the predictions. We should be able to give more thought into the research results of specialists for indeed there are more explanations in favor of nothing going to happen. Another perfect example has passed by on December 21, 2012 for the outcome has been proven that in view of the scientific spectrum no evidence occurred that put us in danger of existence. Future false statements will be tested each time by professionals and facts will be divided up openly to us all. Giving us a safe and unattackable feeling to continue our daily lives until next time.ReferencesAbbott, C., Gold, S. F., & Rotella, M. (2000). The Secrets Of Nostradamus A Radical New Interpretation of the Masters Prophecies. Retrieved 2012, from Publishers Weekly http//www.lirn.net/services/proxy?universal resource locator=http//search.proquest.com/docview/197051024?accountid=40833 Atlas Survival Shelters. (2012). Galvanized Corrugated Pipe. Retrieved from Atlas Survival Shelters http//www.atlassurvivalshelters.com/aboutus/nbc/corrugated/ Bellenir, K. (2004). In Religious Holidays & Calendars. Retrieved from Credo Reference http//www.lirn.net/services/proxy?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.credoreference.com/ innovation/ogirholidays/the_mayan_and_aztec_calendars Lewin , N. (2011). The Haab. Retrieved from THE MAYAN TRADITION THE OTHERS CALENDARS http//www.4-ahau.com/en/The_Haab.html Machosky, M. (2009). Apocalypse now? Well, more like, three years from now. Retrieved 2012, from ProQuest http//www.lirn.net/services/proxy?url=http//search.proquest.com/docview/457147731?accountid=40833 PR Newswire Association LLC. (2009). What if the Maya Were Right and Doomsday is Just Around the Corner? National geographical Channel Investigates the recognition Behind Ancient Clues in 2012 Countdown to Armageddon. Retrieved 2012, from ProQuest http//www.lirn.net/services/proxy?url=http//search.proquest.com/docview/447787532?accountid=40833 Rogers, C. D. (2012). ar Clear Water Bottles Safe for Sun Exposure? Retrieved from National Geographic Society http//greenliving.nationalgeographic.com/clear-water-bottles-safe-sun-exposure-20417.html Stuart, D. (2011). The Order of Days The Maya World and the Truth about 2012. Retrieved from Gale recognition in Context http//ic.galegroup.com80/ic/scic/Academic JournalsDetailsPage/AcademicJournalsDetailsWindow?displayGroupName=Journals&disableHighlighting=false&search_within_results=&prodId=SCIC&action=2&catId=&documentId=GALE%7CA263992162&userGroupName=lirn_crevc&jsid= Yankee Publishing, Inc. (2012). First Day of Winter 2012 The Winter Solstice. Retrieved from The Old grangers Almanac http//www.almanac.com/content/first-day-winter-winter-solstice